以MnSO_4·H_2O与NaClO_3为原料,NH_4F为辅助剂,通过水热法合成了海胆状β-MnO_2前驱体,研究了NH_4F用量对前驱体形貌的影响。以形貌最优的β-MnO_2作为前驱体与LiOH·H_2O通过高温烧结合成棒状尖晶石型LiMn_2O_4,并将它与商业M...以MnSO_4·H_2O与NaClO_3为原料,NH_4F为辅助剂,通过水热法合成了海胆状β-MnO_2前驱体,研究了NH_4F用量对前驱体形貌的影响。以形貌最优的β-MnO_2作为前驱体与LiOH·H_2O通过高温烧结合成棒状尖晶石型LiMn_2O_4,并将它与商业MnO_2为前驱体合成的尖晶石型LiMn_2O_4进行了结构和性能比较。通过X射线衍射分析(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)以及电化学性能测试等手段对MnO_2前驱体以及尖晶石型LiMn_2O_4产物进行了表征。实验结果表明,棒状LiMn_2O_4具有更优越的电化学性能:0.2C下首次放电比容量为119.8 m Ah/g,最高达到123.2 m Ah/g,30圈循环后,容量保持率为94.07%。展开更多
Nanosized spinel LiMn 2O 4 was prepared by a sol-gel method. The preparation process was monitored by XRD, BET, DTA, TGA and TEM observations. It is found that at temperature higher than 350 ℃ the spinel phase of the...Nanosized spinel LiMn 2O 4 was prepared by a sol-gel method. The preparation process was monitored by XRD, BET, DTA, TGA and TEM observations. It is found that at temperature higher than 350 ℃ the spinel phase of the samples could be detected by XRD, which is lower than that temperature in common solid-state preparation. The diameters of the samples calculated by Sherrer equation were increased with the temperature of calcination.展开更多
A spinel-type oxides ZnFe2O4 photocatalysts were prepared by citric acid complex method,and characterized with XRD,TG-DTA,FT-IR,TEM techniques.The photocatalytic activities were investigated by the degradation of C3H2...A spinel-type oxides ZnFe2O4 photocatalysts were prepared by citric acid complex method,and characterized with XRD,TG-DTA,FT-IR,TEM techniques.The photocatalytic activities were investigated by the degradation of C3H22N6O6S2Na2 by artificial visible Light.The results show that the photocatalytic activity of ZnFe2O4 is stable,under experimental conditions,the degradation rate of C3H22N6O6S2 is over 90% in 60min.展开更多
文摘以MnSO_4·H_2O与NaClO_3为原料,NH_4F为辅助剂,通过水热法合成了海胆状β-MnO_2前驱体,研究了NH_4F用量对前驱体形貌的影响。以形貌最优的β-MnO_2作为前驱体与LiOH·H_2O通过高温烧结合成棒状尖晶石型LiMn_2O_4,并将它与商业MnO_2为前驱体合成的尖晶石型LiMn_2O_4进行了结构和性能比较。通过X射线衍射分析(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)以及电化学性能测试等手段对MnO_2前驱体以及尖晶石型LiMn_2O_4产物进行了表征。实验结果表明,棒状LiMn_2O_4具有更优越的电化学性能:0.2C下首次放电比容量为119.8 m Ah/g,最高达到123.2 m Ah/g,30圈循环后,容量保持率为94.07%。
文摘Nanosized spinel LiMn 2O 4 was prepared by a sol-gel method. The preparation process was monitored by XRD, BET, DTA, TGA and TEM observations. It is found that at temperature higher than 350 ℃ the spinel phase of the samples could be detected by XRD, which is lower than that temperature in common solid-state preparation. The diameters of the samples calculated by Sherrer equation were increased with the temperature of calcination.
文摘A spinel-type oxides ZnFe2O4 photocatalysts were prepared by citric acid complex method,and characterized with XRD,TG-DTA,FT-IR,TEM techniques.The photocatalytic activities were investigated by the degradation of C3H22N6O6S2Na2 by artificial visible Light.The results show that the photocatalytic activity of ZnFe2O4 is stable,under experimental conditions,the degradation rate of C3H22N6O6S2 is over 90% in 60min.