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基于离散小波包变换与胶囊生成对抗网络的语音超分辨率算法 被引量:1
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作者 陈习坤 杨俊美 《电子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第4期1039-1049,共11页
目前主流的语音超分辨率(Speech Super-Resolution,SSR)算法是使用卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neu-ral Networks,CNN)把低分辨率(Low-Resolution,LR)语音信号转换为高分辨率(High-Resolution,HR)的语音信号.但只使用普通的CNN所带来的... 目前主流的语音超分辨率(Speech Super-Resolution,SSR)算法是使用卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neu-ral Networks,CNN)把低分辨率(Low-Resolution,LR)语音信号转换为高分辨率(High-Resolution,HR)的语音信号.但只使用普通的CNN所带来的效果通常比较平滑且缺少细节信息.生成对抗网络(Generative Adversarial Networks,GAN)的引入可以很好地解决这一问题.此外,胶囊网络(Capsule Networks,CapsNet)可以将空间信息编码为特征,这样与GAN结合可以更好地判断数据的真假.离散小波变换(Discrete Wavelet Transform,DWT)是一种正交多分辨分析的工具,它在信号处理方面有很出色的表现.小波变换的一个扩展是离散小波包变换(Discrete Wavelet Packet Transform,DWPT),它在某些应用中提供了更有效的信号分析.本文提出一种基于DWPT和胶囊生成对抗网络(CapsGAN)的SSR网络架构Wavelet-SRGAN.对比实验结果表明,本文所提的算法能以最少的参数实现与现有先进算法相当的性能.在算法上有几个核心步骤:(1)在生成器网络中加入DWPT层;(2)在鉴别器上加入胶囊网络;(3)训练时加入小波损失. 展开更多
关键词 语音超分辨率 生成对抗网络 离散小波变换 离散小波包变换 小波损失
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Balance of multi-wavelets
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作者 毛一波 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2003年第2期55-58,共4页
The discrete scalar data need prefiltering when transformed by discrete multi-wavelet, but prefiltering will make some properties of multi-wavelets lost. Balanced multi-wavelets can avoid prefiltering. The sufficient ... The discrete scalar data need prefiltering when transformed by discrete multi-wavelet, but prefiltering will make some properties of multi-wavelets lost. Balanced multi-wavelets can avoid prefiltering. The sufficient and necessary condition of p-order balance for multi-wavelets in time domain, the interrelation between balance order and approximation order and the sampling property of balanced multi-wavelets are investigated. The algorithms of 1-order and 2-order balancing for multi-wavelets are obtained. The two algorithms both preserve the orthogonal relation between multi-scaling function and multi-wavelets. More importantly, balancing operation doesnt increase the length of filters, which suggests that a relatively short balanced multi-wavelet can be constructed from an existing unbalanced multi-wavelet as short as possible. 展开更多
关键词 balanced multi-wavelets approximation order balancing algorithm sampling property
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