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中国区域人口流动能力测度及其应用研究 被引量:4
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作者 龚胜生 丁明磊 +2 位作者 龚冲亚 李家成 敖荣军 《华中师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第5期767-777,共11页
区域人口流动能力是区域人口总体的空间活动能力,它是表征区域发展活力的综合指标.不同形式的流动人口有着不同的"力当量",一个区域的人口流动能力是其内流力、对流力和回流力的当量和.2005年的实证分析表明:中国省级尺度上... 区域人口流动能力是区域人口总体的空间活动能力,它是表征区域发展活力的综合指标.不同形式的流动人口有着不同的"力当量",一个区域的人口流动能力是其内流力、对流力和回流力的当量和.2005年的实证分析表明:中国省级尺度上的人口流动能力在整体上属于中等偏弱,且自东向西梯度递减;在结构上以内流力为主体,回流力次之,对流力又次,内流力受人口规模制约,回流力与区域教育、旅游和劳动密集型产业发展有关,对流力与区域经济发展和城镇化水平有关;我国省级尺度上的人均人口流动能力和地均人口流动能力均偏弱,但人均人口流动能力的梯度差异不明显,地均人口流动能力的梯度差异明显;GDP和城市化率对流动能力具有协同推进作用;流动能力与市场化指数、创新能力指数、文化资本指数、发展指数等都有显著的正相关,可为文化产业中心布局和遏制不良传播提供科学依据. 展开更多
关键词 区域人口流动能 内流 回流 对流力 人口流动能测度模型
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CFD investigation of effect of nanofluid filled Trombe wall on 3D convective heat transfer 被引量:3
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作者 ALBAQAWY Ghazy MESLOUB Abdelhakim KOLSI Lioua 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第11期3569-3579,共11页
A numerical investigation was carried out on the effect of carbon nanotube(CNT)-water-nanofluid-filled Trombe wall on heat transfer and fluid flow inside a 3 D typical room.Time depending governing equations are consi... A numerical investigation was carried out on the effect of carbon nanotube(CNT)-water-nanofluid-filled Trombe wall on heat transfer and fluid flow inside a 3 D typical room.Time depending governing equations are considered with applying hot temperature at the left surface(collector) of the Trombe wall.The left wall(glazing) of the room and a square part(window) at the right wall are considered at cold temperature.The effects of Rayleigh number and the nanofluid volume fractions and the Trombe wall height on the temperature field,flow structure and heat transfer rate,are studied.The results show that the addition of nanoparticles and the increase of the Trombe wall height,enhance the heat transfer considerably and affect the flow structure and the temperature field. 展开更多
关键词 Trombe wall CNT-nanofluid 3D natural convection CFD heat transfer
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Experimental study on convection heat transfer and air drag in sinter layer 被引量:2
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作者 潘利生 魏小林 +2 位作者 彭岩 时小宝 刘怀亮 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第7期2841-2848,共8页
Convection heat transfer coefficient and air pressure drop in sinter layer are important factors for the design of sinter cooling craft. Due to the lack of necessary data, the two parameters are studied by experimenta... Convection heat transfer coefficient and air pressure drop in sinter layer are important factors for the design of sinter cooling craft. Due to the lack of necessary data, the two parameters are studied by experimental method. The experimental results show that heat conduction of sinter impacts the measurement of convection heat transfer coefficient. Convection heat transfer increases with the increase of air volumetric flow rate. Sinter layer without small particles(sample I) gives higher convection heat transfer coefficient than that with small particles(sample II). Under the considered conditions, volumetric convection heat transfer coefficient is in the range of 400-1800 W/(m3·°C). Air pressure drop in sinter layer increases with the increase of normal superficial velocity, as well as with the rise of air temperature. Additionally, air pressure drop also depends on sinter particle size distribution. In considered experimental conditions, pressure drop in sinter sample II is 2-3 times that in sinter sample I, which resulted from 17% small scale particles in sinter sample II. 展开更多
关键词 sinter layer convection heat transfer pressure drop
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