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一种具有恒定缓冲容量的宽程pH缓冲体系 被引量:1
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作者 张延妮 尚晓 +1 位作者 王慧 岳宣峰 《大学化学》 CAS 2017年第7期88-92,共5页
选择柠檬酸、磷酸、硼酸、肼、二甲胺阳离子、二乙胺阳离子等具有不同p Ka的6种弱酸组成混合缓冲液,该缓冲体系可在pH 2-12范围内发挥缓冲作用;通过对缓冲液中不同组分浓度的调整使缓冲溶液在整个缓冲范围内都具有较为恒定的缓冲容量,... 选择柠檬酸、磷酸、硼酸、肼、二甲胺阳离子、二乙胺阳离子等具有不同p Ka的6种弱酸组成混合缓冲液,该缓冲体系可在pH 2-12范围内发挥缓冲作用;通过对缓冲液中不同组分浓度的调整使缓冲溶液在整个缓冲范围内都具有较为恒定的缓冲容量,缓冲容量达0.7C平均,而这些复杂的精确计算和作图都可通过软件Sigmaplot来实现。 展开更多
关键词 稳定缓冲容量 宽程 pH缓冲体系
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Minimum Cost Multi-Path Parallel Transmission with Delay Constraint by Extending Openflow 被引量:1
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作者 Kuangyu Qin Chuanhe Huang +2 位作者 N.Ganesan Kewei Liu Xi Chen 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第3期15-26,共12页
Sometimes user has the requirement to run a high bandwidth application over a low bandwidth network. But its implementation is not easy as the traditional network transmits data with only one path where its bandwidth ... Sometimes user has the requirement to run a high bandwidth application over a low bandwidth network. But its implementation is not easy as the traditional network transmits data with only one path where its bandwidth is lower than the demand. Although the current network technology like SDN has the ability to precisely control the data transmission in the network, but till now the standard openflow protocol does not support splitting one flow to multiple flows. In this paper, a flow splitting algorithm is proposed. The algorithm splits a data flow to multiple sub-flows by extending the openflow protocol. A multiple paths routing algorithm is also proposed to implement the multi-path parallel transmission in the paper. The algorithm selects multiple paths and minimizes the cost of transmission under the constraint of maximum delay and delay variance. The simulations show the algorithms can significantly improve the transmission performance. 展开更多
关键词 SDN OpenFlow multi-pathtransmission
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A Stackelberg Differential Game Based Bandwidth Allocation in Satellite Communication Network 被引量:12
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作者 Jingtao Su Shengsong Yang +1 位作者 Haitao Xu Xianwei Zhou 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第8期205-214,共10页
In this paper, a Stackelberg differential game based approach is proposed to solve the bandwidth allocation problems in satellite communication network. All the satellites are divided into two groups, one has high dow... In this paper, a Stackelberg differential game based approach is proposed to solve the bandwidth allocation problems in satellite communication network. All the satellites are divided into two groups, one has high download requirements, and the other one has low download requirements. Each satellites group has its own controller for bandwidth allocation, and can get payments from the satellites for the allocated resources. The relationships between the controllers and satellites are formed as a Stackelberg game. In our model, differential equation is introduced to describe the bandwidth dynamics for the whole satellite communication network. Combine the differential equation and Stackelberg game together, we can formulate the bandwidth allocation problems in satellite communication network as a Stackelber differential game. The solutions to the proposed game is solved based the Bellman dynamic equations. Numerical simulations are given to prove the effeteness and correctness of the proposed approach. 展开更多
关键词 stackelberg equilibrium bandwidth allocation differential game satellite communication networks
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