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木质生物质定温热解炭化特性研究 被引量:6
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作者 李帅 张居兵 +3 位作者 朴桂林 谢浩 夏光璧 姜小祥 《动力工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第6期495-500,共6页
在自制大型热重实验平台上,进行了不同温度下松木颗粒的定温炭化热重实验,探讨木质生物质在不同温度下的炭化反应规律,并得到反应动力学参数.对炭化产物进行燃料特性分析,研究炭化温度对炭化产物特性的影响.结果表明:当炭化温度高于250... 在自制大型热重实验平台上,进行了不同温度下松木颗粒的定温炭化热重实验,探讨木质生物质在不同温度下的炭化反应规律,并得到反应动力学参数.对炭化产物进行燃料特性分析,研究炭化温度对炭化产物特性的影响.结果表明:当炭化温度高于250℃时,所得松木炭燃料特性接近烟煤,进一步提高炭化温度后,其燃料特性逐渐接近无烟煤;当炭化温度超过650℃后,炭化过程中会发生一部分气化反应;生物质定温炭化过程中,随着反应程度的深入,反应动力学参数发生变化,表现为反应级数逐渐增大,表观活化能和相应的频率因子逐渐减小. 展开更多
关键词 木质生物质 定温炭化 反应动力学 燃料特性
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Experiment study of optimization on prediction index gases of coal spontaneous combustion 被引量:5
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作者 NIU Hui-yong 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第9期2321-2328,共8页
The coal of Anyuan Mine has the characteristic of easy spontaneous combustion. Conventional method is difficult to predict it. Coal samples from this mine were tested in laboratory. The data obtained from laboratory d... The coal of Anyuan Mine has the characteristic of easy spontaneous combustion. Conventional method is difficult to predict it. Coal samples from this mine were tested in laboratory. The data obtained from laboratory determination were initialized for the value which was defined as "K". The ratio of each index gas and value of "K", and the ratio of combination index gases and value of "K", were analyzed simultaneously. The research results show that for this coal mine, if there is carbon monoxide in the gas sample, the phenomenon of oxidation and temperature rising for coal exists in this mine; if there is C_2H_4 in the gas sample, the temperature of coal perhaps exceeds 130 °C. If the coal temperature is between 35 °C and 130 °C, prediction and forecast for coal spontaneous combustion depend on the value of Φ(CO)/K mainly; if the temperature of coal is between 130 °C and 300 °C, prediction and forecast for coal spontaneous combustion depend on the value of Φ(C_2H_6)/Φ(C_2H_2) and Φ(C_2H_6)/K. The research results provide experimental basis for the prediction of coal spontaneous combustion in Anyuan coal mine, and have better guidance on safe production of this coal mine. 展开更多
关键词 COAL spontaneous combustion index gases PREDICTION INITIALIZATION
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