将两方程k-ωSST湍流模型和Sagaut的混合尺度亚格子模型通过一个混合函数相结合,构造出一种混合大涡/雷诺平均N-S方程模拟方法(hybird large eddy simulation/reynolds-averaged navier-stokes,HybridLES/RANS),采用这种混合模拟方法结...将两方程k-ωSST湍流模型和Sagaut的混合尺度亚格子模型通过一个混合函数相结合,构造出一种混合大涡/雷诺平均N-S方程模拟方法(hybird large eddy simulation/reynolds-averaged navier-stokes,HybridLES/RANS),采用这种混合模拟方法结合5阶WENO格式对Ma=2.8平板湍流边界层进行了数值模拟,并在计算区域上游入口处采用"回收/调节"方法生成湍流脉动边界条件,通过考查RANS区域向LES区域的过渡参数及网格分辨率对这种混合模拟方法进行了评价.计算结果表明:该文采用的混合模拟方法可以捕捉到湍流边界层中的大尺度结构且入口边界层平均参数不会发生漂移,混合函数应当将RANS区域和LES区域的过渡点设置在对数律层和尾迹律层的交界处,而过渡应当迅速以获得正确的雷诺剪切应力分布,在该文采用的模型及数值方法的条件下,流向及展向的网格小至与Escudier混合长相当时,能够获得可以接受的脉动速度的单点-二阶统计值.展开更多
The gas-droplet two-phase reacting flow in a model combustor with the V-gutter flame holder is studied by an Eulerian-Lagrangian large-eddy simulation (LES) approach. The k-equation subgrid-scale model is used to simu...The gas-droplet two-phase reacting flow in a model combustor with the V-gutter flame holder is studied by an Eulerian-Lagrangian large-eddy simulation (LES) approach. The k-equation subgrid-scale model is used to simulate the subgrid eddy viscosity, and the eddy-break-up (EBU) combustion subgrid-scale model is used to determine the chemical reaction rate. A two-step turbulent combustion subgrid-scale model is employed for calculating carbon monoxide CO concentration, and the NO subgrid-scale pollutant formation model for the evaluation of the rate of NO formation. The heat flux model is applied to the prediction of radiant heat transfer. The gas phase is solved with the SIMPLE algorithm and a hybrid scheme in the staggered grid system. The liquid phase equations are solved in a Lagrangian frame in reference of the particle-source-in-cell (PSIC) algorithm. From simulation results, the exchange of mass, moment and energy between gas and particle fields for the reacting flow in the afterburner with a V-gutter flame holder can be obtained. By the comparison of experimental and simulation results, profile temperature and pollutant of the outlet are quite in agreement with experimental data. Results show that the LES approach for predicting the two-phase instantaneous reacting flow and pollutant emissions in the afterburner is feasible.展开更多
文摘将两方程k-ωSST湍流模型和Sagaut的混合尺度亚格子模型通过一个混合函数相结合,构造出一种混合大涡/雷诺平均N-S方程模拟方法(hybird large eddy simulation/reynolds-averaged navier-stokes,HybridLES/RANS),采用这种混合模拟方法结合5阶WENO格式对Ma=2.8平板湍流边界层进行了数值模拟,并在计算区域上游入口处采用"回收/调节"方法生成湍流脉动边界条件,通过考查RANS区域向LES区域的过渡参数及网格分辨率对这种混合模拟方法进行了评价.计算结果表明:该文采用的混合模拟方法可以捕捉到湍流边界层中的大尺度结构且入口边界层平均参数不会发生漂移,混合函数应当将RANS区域和LES区域的过渡点设置在对数律层和尾迹律层的交界处,而过渡应当迅速以获得正确的雷诺剪切应力分布,在该文采用的模型及数值方法的条件下,流向及展向的网格小至与Escudier混合长相当时,能够获得可以接受的脉动速度的单点-二阶统计值.
文摘The gas-droplet two-phase reacting flow in a model combustor with the V-gutter flame holder is studied by an Eulerian-Lagrangian large-eddy simulation (LES) approach. The k-equation subgrid-scale model is used to simulate the subgrid eddy viscosity, and the eddy-break-up (EBU) combustion subgrid-scale model is used to determine the chemical reaction rate. A two-step turbulent combustion subgrid-scale model is employed for calculating carbon monoxide CO concentration, and the NO subgrid-scale pollutant formation model for the evaluation of the rate of NO formation. The heat flux model is applied to the prediction of radiant heat transfer. The gas phase is solved with the SIMPLE algorithm and a hybrid scheme in the staggered grid system. The liquid phase equations are solved in a Lagrangian frame in reference of the particle-source-in-cell (PSIC) algorithm. From simulation results, the exchange of mass, moment and energy between gas and particle fields for the reacting flow in the afterburner with a V-gutter flame holder can be obtained. By the comparison of experimental and simulation results, profile temperature and pollutant of the outlet are quite in agreement with experimental data. Results show that the LES approach for predicting the two-phase instantaneous reacting flow and pollutant emissions in the afterburner is feasible.
