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一种基于DEA模型的粗集决策方法 被引量:3
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作者 刘盾 胡培 何鹏 《统计与信息论坛》 CSSCI 2010年第2期26-31,共6页
将DEA方法引入粗集理论中,提出一种可解决"具有多个决策属性特征"的多投入、多产出问题的方法,建立一种基于DEA的粗集决策模型,并通过研究中国生产力水平的效率问题来验证模型的合理性和有效性,为人们进行科学的决策提供了一... 将DEA方法引入粗集理论中,提出一种可解决"具有多个决策属性特征"的多投入、多产出问题的方法,建立一种基于DEA的粗集决策模型,并通过研究中国生产力水平的效率问题来验证模型的合理性和有效性,为人们进行科学的决策提供了一种新的思想和方法。 展开更多
关键词 DEA模型 粗集理论 多决策属性 投入指标 产出指标
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一种扩展的不完备决策系统的Rough集方法
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作者 黄巍 叶小平 刘聪 《计算机应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第S1期91-94,共4页
提出了一种基于多决策属性和决策属性可能取不确定值即“ ”值的、扩展的不完备决策系统的Rough集方法 ,定义了系统中对象间关于条件属性的相容关系和关于决策属性的偏序关系 ,并以此建立了相应的近似集和决策规则为真及最优的基本概... 提出了一种基于多决策属性和决策属性可能取不确定值即“ ”值的、扩展的不完备决策系统的Rough集方法 ,定义了系统中对象间关于条件属性的相容关系和关于决策属性的偏序关系 ,并以此建立了相应的近似集和决策规则为真及最优的基本概念 ,得出了这类系统的约简方法。 展开更多
关键词 多决策属性 不确定取值 决策规则 系统约简
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基于优势粗糙集的交通事故多属性关联分析
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作者 郭庆 《合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第5期716-720,共5页
现有交通事故指标关联分析的粗糙集模型都是基于等价关系且只考虑单个决策属性的情形,并未考虑交通事故指标的多元性及其指标值大小的比较,在实际应用中存在着局限性。文章以交通事故数据为背景,基于隐患指标和事故指标2个一级指标,构... 现有交通事故指标关联分析的粗糙集模型都是基于等价关系且只考虑单个决策属性的情形,并未考虑交通事故指标的多元性及其指标值大小的比较,在实际应用中存在着局限性。文章以交通事故数据为背景,基于隐患指标和事故指标2个一级指标,构造了一种多决策属性优势粗糙集模型,分析了模型的相关性质及其与单决策属性模型的区别与联系,定义了事故指标关于隐患指标的分类质量,基于该分类质量得到了隐患指标相对于事故指标的约简集,根据约简结果可以导出确定性最简序决策规则及可能性最简序决策规则,最后结合具体的交通事故数据验证了模型的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 粗糙集 交通事故指标 多决策属性 分类质量 决策规则
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Decision making tools for optimal material selection:A review 被引量:3
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作者 Divya ZINDANI Saikat Ranjan MAITY Sumit BHOWMIK 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第3期629-673,共45页
The present work reviews different decision making tools(material comparing and choosing tools)used for selecting the best material considering different parameters.In this review work,the authors have tried to addres... The present work reviews different decision making tools(material comparing and choosing tools)used for selecting the best material considering different parameters.In this review work,the authors have tried to address the following important enquiries:1)the engineering applications addressed by the different material choosing and ranking methods;2)the predominantly used decision making tools addressing the optimal material selection for the engineering applications;3)merits and demerits of decision making tools used;4)the dominantly used criteria or objectives considered while selecting a suitable alternative material;5)overview of DEA on material selection field.The authors have surveyed literatures from different regions of the globe and considered literatures since 1988.The present review not only stresses the importance of material selection in the early design stage of the product development but also aids the design and material engineers to apply different decision making tools systematically. 展开更多
关键词 multi-criteria decision making multi-attribute decision making multi-objective decision making soft computing techniques material selection
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Developing a mathematical assessment model for blasting patterns management: Sungun copper mine 被引量:9
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作者 M.Yari M.Monjezi +1 位作者 R.Bagherpour S.Jamali 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第11期4344-4351,共8页
Blasting is one of the most important operations in the mining projects that has effective role in the whole operation physically and economically. Unsuitable blasting pattern may lead to unwanted events such as poor ... Blasting is one of the most important operations in the mining projects that has effective role in the whole operation physically and economically. Unsuitable blasting pattern may lead to unwanted events such as poor fragmentation, back break and fly rock. Multi attribute decision making(MADM) can be useful method for selecting the most appropriate blasting pattern among previously performed patterns. In this work, initially, from various already performed patterns, efficient and inefficient patterns are determined using data envelopment analysis(DEA). In the second step, after weighting impressive attributes using experts' opinion, elimination Et choice translating reality(ELECTRE) was used for ranking the efficient patterns and recognizing the most appropriate pattern in the Sungun Copper Mine, Iran. According to the obtained results, blasting pattern with the hole diameter of 15.24 cm, burden of 3 m, spacing of 4 m and stemming of 3.2 m has selected as the best pattern and has selected for future operation. 展开更多
关键词 expert system analytic hierarchy process(AHP) multi-attribute decision making(MADM) elimination Et choice translating reality(ELECTRE) data envelopment analysis(DEA) blasting pattern
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