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基于转矩观测器的垂直轴风力发电最大功率跟踪反演控制 被引量:10
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作者 吴爱华 赵不贿 +1 位作者 茅靖峰 顾梁 《电力系统保护与控制》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2017年第2期7-13,共7页
为了提高垂直轴永磁直驱风力发电系统控制的鲁棒性和自适应性,针对大范围风速扰动和系统参数不确定的特点,应用非线性干扰观测器(NDO)实现垂直轴风力机气动转矩的估计,再结合反演(Back-stepping)控制方法设计发电最大功率跟踪(MPPT)控... 为了提高垂直轴永磁直驱风力发电系统控制的鲁棒性和自适应性,针对大范围风速扰动和系统参数不确定的特点,应用非线性干扰观测器(NDO)实现垂直轴风力机气动转矩的估计,再结合反演(Back-stepping)控制方法设计发电最大功率跟踪(MPPT)控制器。控制器采用基于最佳转速跟踪的MPPT策略,通过逐步选择虚拟控制量和构造李雅普诺夫函数,使每个被控子系统具有良好的渐近特性,进而得到整个系统在大扰动下的全局渐近控制律。利用Matlab/Simulink建立系统的仿真模型,通过与PID控制器的对比实验,验证了反演控制器设计的正确有效性。 展开更多
关键词 垂直轴风力发电系统 永磁同步发电 最大功率跟踪 反演控制 非线性干扰观测器
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Vertical axis wind turbine with omni-directional-guide-vane for urban high-rise buildings 被引量:4
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作者 W. T. Chong S. C. Poh +1 位作者 A. Fazlizan K. C. Pan 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第3期727-732,共6页
A novel shrouded wind-solar hybrid renewable energy and rain water harvester with an omni-directional-guide-vane(ODGV) for urban high-rise application is introduced.The ODGV surrounds the vertical axis wind turbine(VA... A novel shrouded wind-solar hybrid renewable energy and rain water harvester with an omni-directional-guide-vane(ODGV) for urban high-rise application is introduced.The ODGV surrounds the vertical axis wind turbine(VAWT) and enhances the VAWT performance by increasing the on-coming wind speed and guiding it to an optimum flow angle before it interacts with the rotor blades.An ODGV scaled model was built and tested in the laboratory.The experimental results show that the rotational speed of the VAWT increases by about 2 times.Simulations show that the installation of the ODGV increases the torque output of a single-bladed VAWT by 206% for tip speed ratio of 0.4.The result also reveals that higher positive torque can be achieved when the blade tangential force at all radial positions is optimized.In conclusion,the ODGV improves the power output of a VAWT and this integrated design promotes the installation of wind energy systems in urban areas. 展开更多
关键词 vertical axis wind turbine green architecture omni-directional-guide-vane wind-solar-rain water harvester urban wind energy generation
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