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室内土工模型试验的新方法──桩基渗水力土工模型试验 被引量:12
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作者 方磊 李广信 黄锋 《高校地质学报》 CAS CSCD 1997年第4期451-457,共7页
本文通过桩基渗水力土工模型试验实例,介绍了一种新的室内土工模型试验方法──渗水力土工模型试验。它利用水在土体中的渗流来提供土工模型试验中必须的体积力,因而克服了常规模型试验和离心机模型试验中的一些缺陷。该方法在桩基研... 本文通过桩基渗水力土工模型试验实例,介绍了一种新的室内土工模型试验方法──渗水力土工模型试验。它利用水在土体中的渗流来提供土工模型试验中必须的体积力,因而克服了常规模型试验和离心机模型试验中的一些缺陷。该方法在桩基研究及工程实际中具有良好的应用前景。 展开更多
关键词 渗水力 模型 桩基 体积力 土工模型验
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Comparison between responses of reinforced and unreinforced embankments due to road widening 被引量:14
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作者 黄晓明 汪浩 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第5期857-864,共8页
The objective of this work is to compare the responses of geosynthetically-reinforced embankment and unreinforced embankment due to road widening by using the centrifuge model tests and a two-dimensional(2D) finite el... The objective of this work is to compare the responses of geosynthetically-reinforced embankment and unreinforced embankment due to road widening by using the centrifuge model tests and a two-dimensional(2D) finite element(FE) model. The measured and calculated responses of the embankment and foundation exposed to road widening include the settlement,horizontal displacement,pore water pressure,and shear stresses. It is found that the road widening changed the transverse slope of the original pavement surface resulting from the nonuniform settlements. The maximum horizontal movement is found to be located at the shoulder of the original embankment. Although the difference is small,it is clearly seen that the geosynthetic reinforcement reduces the nonuniform settlements and horizontal movements due to road widening. Thus the reinforcement reduces the potential of pavement cracking and increases the stability of the embankment on soft ground in road widening. 展开更多
关键词 REINFORCEMENT centrifuge model test finite element model EMBANKMENT road widening
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