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核电厂安全壳土‐结构相互作用地震反应简化分析方法 被引量:3
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作者 刘洁平 张令心 吴正泓 《土木工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2014年第S1期227-233,共7页
核电厂安全壳的土‐结构相互作用分析中,地基土体的简化是非常重要的。为了与采用已有的基于MSC.Marc二次开发的土体静力和地震非线性分析方法得到的有限元结果进行对比,验证地基土体简化的适用性,在对土‐结构相互作用体系进行简化时,... 核电厂安全壳的土‐结构相互作用分析中,地基土体的简化是非常重要的。为了与采用已有的基于MSC.Marc二次开发的土体静力和地震非线性分析方法得到的有限元结果进行对比,验证地基土体简化的适用性,在对土‐结构相互作用体系进行简化时,选用国内某已建成的第三代核电站安全壳作为土‐结构体系的上部结构,并采用文献中给出的集中质量法对其进行简化。为模拟下部结构地基土体提出两大类简化模型:第一类模型是参考《动力机器基础设计规范》(GB50040─96)给出的,称为"动力规范"简化模型;第二类模型,是将地基土体分为多层,称为层层简化模型。采用所提出的两类简化模型得到的简化方法对该安全壳算例的地基土体进行简化,并将其土‐结构相互作用地震反应分析结果与有限元法分析的结果做比较,结果表明通过在地基质量、土体模型自由度、抗剪刚度等方面进行逐步改进的层层简化法是可靠的。该简化法可作为一种合理实用的核电厂安全壳土‐结构相互作用简化分析方法,用于安全壳土‐结构相互作用的初步分析。 展开更多
关键词 核电厂安全壳 土‐结构相互作用 地震反应 简化分析方法 地基
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Progressive failure processes of reinforced slopes based on general particle dynamic method 被引量:4
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作者 赵毅 周小平 钱七虎 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第10期4049-4055,共7页
In order to resolve grid distortions in finite element method(FEM), the meshless numerical method which is called general particle dynamics(GPD) was presented to simulate the large deformation and failure of geomateri... In order to resolve grid distortions in finite element method(FEM), the meshless numerical method which is called general particle dynamics(GPD) was presented to simulate the large deformation and failure of geomaterials. The Mohr-Coulomb strength criterion was implemented into the code to describe the elasto-brittle behaviours of geomaterials while the solid-structure(reinforcing pile) interaction was simulated as an elasto-brittle material. The Weibull statistical approach was applied to describing the heterogeneity of geomaterials. As an application of general particle dynamics to slopes, the interaction between the slopes and the reinforcing pile was modelled. The contact between the geomaterials and the reinforcing pile was modelled by using the coupling condition associated with a Lennard-Jones repulsive force. The safety factor, corresponding to the minimum shear strength reduction factor "R", was obtained, and the slip surface of the slope was determined. The numerical results are in good agreement with those obtained from limit equilibrium method and finite element method. It indicates that the proposed geomaterial-structure interaction algorithm works well in the GPD framework. 展开更多
关键词 general particle dynamic algorithm(GPD) slope stability progressive failure process geomaterial-structure interaction
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Comparative analysis of seismic response characteristics of pile-supported structure
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作者 孔德森 李纯洁 +1 位作者 张伟伟 孟庆辉 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第6期1370-1375,共6页
In order to analyze the seismic response characteristics of pile-supported structure,a computational model considering pile-soil-structure interaction effect was established by finite element method.Then,numerical imp... In order to analyze the seismic response characteristics of pile-supported structure,a computational model considering pile-soil-structure interaction effect was established by finite element method.Then,numerical implementation was made in time domain.At the same time,a simplified approximation for seismic response analysis of pile-soil-structure system was briefly presented.Furthermore,comparative study was performed for an engineering example.Through comparative analysis,it is shown that the results obtained by the simplified method well agree with those achieved by the finite element method.These results show that spectrum characteristics and intensity of input earthquakes are two important factors that can notablely influence the seismic response characteristics of superstructure.When the input ground motion acceleration amplitude gradually increases from 1 to 4 m/s2,the acceleration of pier top will increase,but it will not be simply proportional to the increase of input acceleration amplitude. 展开更多
关键词 pile-supported structure pile-soil interaction seismic response spectrum characteristics finite element method
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