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固态氧化铝碳热还原反应研究进展 被引量:6
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作者 冯月斌 杨斌 戴永年 《中国有色金属学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第3期866-872,共7页
固态氧化铝碳热还原反应在陶瓷材料及铝冶金领域得到广泛的应用和研究,但其反应机理至今未能得到统一的认识。介绍氧化铝碳热还原过程形成的固态、气态产物,阐述3种主要反应机理。提出固-固相反应机理缺乏直接证据,气-固相反应机理与热... 固态氧化铝碳热还原反应在陶瓷材料及铝冶金领域得到广泛的应用和研究,但其反应机理至今未能得到统一的认识。介绍氧化铝碳热还原过程形成的固态、气态产物,阐述3种主要反应机理。提出固-固相反应机理缺乏直接证据,气-固相反应机理与热力学分析及实验不符,而氧化铝分解反应机理较合理。可能的反应机理如下:氧化铝分解为含铝气体和氧气,碳与氧气反应以降低氧分压,含铝气体再次反应形成最终产物,在减压或氩气下形成碳化铝、碳氧化铝等,在氮气下形成氮化铝。并提出了系统解释固态氧化铝碳热还原反应需要继续研究的方向。 展开更多
关键词 固态氧化铝 碳热还原 反应机理
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Coating of LiNi_(1/3)Mn_(1/3)Co_(1/3)O_2 cathode materials with alumina by solid state reaction at room temperature 被引量:1
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作者 彭忠东 邓新荣 +3 位作者 杜柯 胡国荣 高旭光 刘业翔 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2008年第1期34-38,共5页
Alumina coated LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2 particles were obtained by a simple method of solid state reaction at room temperature. The reaction mechanism of solid state reaction at room temperature was investigated. The struc... Alumina coated LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2 particles were obtained by a simple method of solid state reaction at room temperature. The reaction mechanism of solid state reaction at room temperature was investigated. The structure and morphology of the coating materials were investigated by XRD, SEM and TEM. The electrochemical performances of uncoated and Al2O3-coated LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 cathode materials were studied within a voltage window of 3.00?4.35 V at current density of 30 mA/g. SEM, TEM and EDS analytical results indicate that the surface of LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2 particles is coated with very fine Al2O3 composite, which leads to the improved cycle ability though a slight decrease in the first discharge capacity is observed. It is proposed that surface treatment by solid state reaction at room temperature is a simple and effective method to improve the cycle performance of LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 particles. 展开更多
关键词 solid state reaction PREPARATION electrochemical property LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2 ALUMINA COATING
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