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社会认同视角下交换关系差异对离职倾向的影响研究 被引量:7
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作者 高中华 赵晨 《管理学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第10期1466-1476,共11页
基于社会认同视角,通过对145个团队中1479名成员进行的两个时段问卷调查,对团队情境中垂直和水平两个方向社会交换关系差异影响成员离职倾向的作用机制进行了探讨。研究结果发现,领导-成员交换关系差异化(LMXD)不仅能够调节领导-成员交... 基于社会认同视角,通过对145个团队中1479名成员进行的两个时段问卷调查,对团队情境中垂直和水平两个方向社会交换关系差异影响成员离职倾向的作用机制进行了探讨。研究结果发现,领导-成员交换关系差异化(LMXD)不仅能够调节领导-成员交换关系分离(LMXRS)与领导认同之间的关系,而且还会调节LMXRS通过领导认同影响离职意向的中介效应,以及LMXRS通过领导认同和团队认同影响离职意向的连续中介效应。团队-成员交换关系差异化(TMXD)不仅能够调节团队-成员交换关系分离(TMXRS)与团队认同之间的关系,而且还会调节TMXRS通过团队认同影响离职意向的中介效应。 展开更多
关键词 领导-成员交换关系分离 团队-成员交换关系分离 领导-成员交换关系差异化 团队-成员交换关系差异化 离职倾向
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Method of assessing political skill for personnel selection:Development and validation of a situational judgment test
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作者 Qingxiong Weng Ying Zhao 《中国科学技术大学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第11期9-19,8,66,共13页
Political skill is a critical interpersonal competency.However,the self-reported political skill scale is unsuitable for personnel selection beacuse it may lead to socially desirable responses,thereby compromising the... Political skill is a critical interpersonal competency.However,the self-reported political skill scale is unsuitable for personnel selection beacuse it may lead to socially desirable responses,thereby compromising the authenticity of the test scores.Consequently,the absence of a valid assessment method limits the application of political skill in selection con-texts.In this study,we applied the situational judgment test(SJT)method to measure political skill and conducted two sub-studies to evaluate the reliability and validity of the situational judgment test of political skill(SJT-PS).Study 1 focused on the development and initial testing of the SJT-PS.The results demonstrated that the SJT-PS possessed strong structural validity and reliability.Study 2 aimed to assess the criterion-related and incremental validity of the SJT-PS.To evaluate the predictive validity of the SJT-PS in selection contexts,we first compared the correlations between the SJT-PS and self-reported political skill with social desirability.Subsequently,we selected team-member exchange(TMX)and workplace popularity as criteria.The results indicated that the SJT-PS was less affected by social desirability,while self-reported political skill exhibited a significant positive correlation with social desirability.Additionally,the SJT-PS positively pre-dicted TMX and workplace popularity and demonstrated incremental validity over the self-reported political skill scale. 展开更多
关键词 political skill situational judgment test self-reported measurement team-member exchange workplace popularity
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