基德兰德(Kydland)和普雷斯科特(Prescott)率先使用了具有微观基础的宏观经济模型来解释经济波动,由此建立了新古典宏观经济学的实际商业周期理论(real business cycle,RBC),两位经济学家正是基于对动态宏观经济学的杰出贡献而荣获2004...基德兰德(Kydland)和普雷斯科特(Prescott)率先使用了具有微观基础的宏观经济模型来解释经济波动,由此建立了新古典宏观经济学的实际商业周期理论(real business cycle,RBC),两位经济学家正是基于对动态宏观经济学的杰出贡献而荣获2004年诺贝尔经济学奖.展开更多
The 2004 Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel goes to the researchers whose contribution concerns two closely related areas of macroeconomic research: the time consistency problem of mac...The 2004 Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel goes to the researchers whose contribution concerns two closely related areas of macroeconomic research: the time consistency problem of macroeconomic policy making and the driving forces behind business cycles.This paper gives a detailed and thorough introduction to the methodologies and contributions of the prize winning theories. In the context of political and economic environment, this paper demonstrates the application possibility of Kydland and Prescott’s analysis in China.展开更多
文摘The 2004 Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel goes to the researchers whose contribution concerns two closely related areas of macroeconomic research: the time consistency problem of macroeconomic policy making and the driving forces behind business cycles.This paper gives a detailed and thorough introduction to the methodologies and contributions of the prize winning theories. In the context of political and economic environment, this paper demonstrates the application possibility of Kydland and Prescott’s analysis in China.
