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碳排放权交易的CO_(2)减排效应研究——基于包含溢出效应的SCM 被引量:3
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作者 苏瑞娟 赵博娟 杨文青 《生态经济》 北大核心 2022年第3期30-39,共10页
碳排放权交易是否实现最初的CO_(2)减排目标需要实证检验,已有的研究未考虑政策溢出效应以及混淆政策的存在,可能导致政策干预效用的错误估计。论文基于地区能源平衡表以及水泥生产数据对CO_(2)进行测算,并采用包含溢出效应的合成控制... 碳排放权交易是否实现最初的CO_(2)减排目标需要实证检验,已有的研究未考虑政策溢出效应以及混淆政策的存在,可能导致政策干预效用的错误估计。论文基于地区能源平衡表以及水泥生产数据对CO_(2)进行测算,并采用包含溢出效应的合成控制模型对我国6个碳排放交易试点省份的减排效用分别进行了估计,该模型放松了“非实验单元不受干预效应影响”的假定,在溢出效应以及类似政策存在的情况下仍能得到无偏的估计。为了保证估计结果的稳健性,对效用估计值进行了安慰剂、溢出权重设定以及合成权重三方面的检验,探索了各试点碳交易市场的减排效用在量以及趋势上的差异,为全国统一碳交易市场的构建提供定量的依据。 展开更多
关键词 碳排放权交易 溢出效应 合成控制模型 CO_(2)减排
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Multi-objective intelligent coordinating optimization blending system based on qualitative and quantitative synthetic model 被引量:3
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作者 王雅琳 马杰 +2 位作者 桂卫华 阳春华 张传福 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2006年第5期552-557,共6页
A multi-objective intelligent coordinating optimization strategy based on qualitative and quantitative synthetic model for Pb-Zn sintering blending process was proposed to obtain optimal mixture ratio. The mechanism a... A multi-objective intelligent coordinating optimization strategy based on qualitative and quantitative synthetic model for Pb-Zn sintering blending process was proposed to obtain optimal mixture ratio. The mechanism and neural network quantitative models for predicting compositions and rule models for expert reasoning were constructed based on statistical data and empirical knowledge. An expert reasoning method based on these models were proposed to solve blending optimization problem, including multi-objective optimization for the first blending process and area optimization for the second blending process, and to determine optimal mixture ratio which will meet the requirement of intelligent coordination. The results show that the qualified rates of agglomerate Pb, Zn and S compositions are increased by 7.1%, 6.5% and 6.9%, respectively, and the fluctuation of sintering permeability is reduced by 7.0%, which effectively stabilizes the agglomerate compositions and the permeability. 展开更多
关键词 Pb-Zn sintering blending process qualitative and quantitative synthetic model multi-objectiveoptimization area optimization intelligent coordination
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