现有的金属支架一旦在血管和管腔脏器中留置后便不能取出。为了解决此问题,作者制作了Z 型自胀式可回收型支架。不锈钢丝弯成有12个顶点的 Z 型,一侧的顶部弯成小环状,然后用手术尼龙线串连。相邻支架的连接是由支架顶部两两连接在一起...现有的金属支架一旦在血管和管腔脏器中留置后便不能取出。为了解决此问题,作者制作了Z 型自胀式可回收型支架。不锈钢丝弯成有12个顶点的 Z 型,一侧的顶部弯成小环状,然后用手术尼龙线串连。相邻支架的连接是由支架顶部两两连接在一起。回收器具包括不锈钢钩子,旋转手柄,长鞘和聚四氟乙烯棒。支架在狗下腔静脉内留置时间为1、2、3、4周,3个月和1年。所有支架都成功的留置,未见狭窄,未见血栓形成。支架在下腔静脉内留置一周后均能用回收器具取出,回收支架时血管内膜的撕伤一周可恢复,支架留置两周以上则不能取出。实验表明可回收支架使用上是安全的,考虑可在临床方面的应用.展开更多
Piezocatalysis and pyrocatalysis can achieve catalytic action with the application of external mechanical energy and varying temperatures.These catalytic processes have been widely applied in various fields,providing ...Piezocatalysis and pyrocatalysis can achieve catalytic action with the application of external mechanical energy and varying temperatures.These catalytic processes have been widely applied in various fields,providing innovative solutions to issues such as water pollution,energy shortages,and global warming.Despite the continuous breakthroughs in the catalytic performance of piezocatalysts and pyrocatalysts,powder-based catalysts face significant limitations due to their inability to be retrieved and the risk of secondary pollution,severely restricting their application.Methods such as compression molding,3 D printing,and the preparation of ceramic-polymer bulk composites can effectively address the issue of catalyst retrievability.However,bulk catalysts,which lose a significant amount of surface area,still need their catalytic performance further enhanced.Therefore,achieving piezocatalysts and pyrocatalysts with excellent catalytic performance and retrievability is of increasing importance.展开更多
文摘现有的金属支架一旦在血管和管腔脏器中留置后便不能取出。为了解决此问题,作者制作了Z 型自胀式可回收型支架。不锈钢丝弯成有12个顶点的 Z 型,一侧的顶部弯成小环状,然后用手术尼龙线串连。相邻支架的连接是由支架顶部两两连接在一起。回收器具包括不锈钢钩子,旋转手柄,长鞘和聚四氟乙烯棒。支架在狗下腔静脉内留置时间为1、2、3、4周,3个月和1年。所有支架都成功的留置,未见狭窄,未见血栓形成。支架在下腔静脉内留置一周后均能用回收器具取出,回收支架时血管内膜的撕伤一周可恢复,支架留置两周以上则不能取出。实验表明可回收支架使用上是安全的,考虑可在临床方面的应用.
基金Project(2022YFB3807404)supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of ChinaProject(52302158)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China。
文摘Piezocatalysis and pyrocatalysis can achieve catalytic action with the application of external mechanical energy and varying temperatures.These catalytic processes have been widely applied in various fields,providing innovative solutions to issues such as water pollution,energy shortages,and global warming.Despite the continuous breakthroughs in the catalytic performance of piezocatalysts and pyrocatalysts,powder-based catalysts face significant limitations due to their inability to be retrieved and the risk of secondary pollution,severely restricting their application.Methods such as compression molding,3 D printing,and the preparation of ceramic-polymer bulk composites can effectively address the issue of catalyst retrievability.However,bulk catalysts,which lose a significant amount of surface area,still need their catalytic performance further enhanced.Therefore,achieving piezocatalysts and pyrocatalysts with excellent catalytic performance and retrievability is of increasing importance.
