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变载条件下镍基单晶合金蠕变本构建模方法 被引量:1
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作者 张雨曼 石多奇 +1 位作者 隋天校 杨晓光 《推进技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第2期29-36,共8页
针对镍基单晶合金在变载条件下的蠕变计算问题,基于"等损伤"假设提出了一种用于变应力/温度条件下的硬化准则,并与耦合损伤的蠕变模型相结合。采用Arrhenius对数关系式对蠕变应变速率进行温度内插,使之能够用于给定温度范围... 针对镍基单晶合金在变载条件下的蠕变计算问题,基于"等损伤"假设提出了一种用于变应力/温度条件下的硬化准则,并与耦合损伤的蠕变模型相结合。采用Arrhenius对数关系式对蠕变应变速率进行温度内插,使之能够用于给定温度范围的蠕变计算。将上述蠕变模型编写为ABAQUS/UMAT用户子程序,利用DD3,CMSX-4,DD6和DDXX共4种单晶合金的蠕变试验数据,验证了子程序对不同温度和应力、不同晶体取向、变应力/温度条件下单晶合金蠕变曲线的模拟能力。结果显示:该蠕变模型能够精确模拟单晶合金在较宽温度范围和不同晶体取向的蠕变曲线;相比于传统蠕变模型,该蠕变模型更加简单有效,对于变应力/温度条件下单晶合金的蠕变行为具有较高的模拟精度;所开发的子程序可用于单晶涡轮叶片在变工况条件下的蠕变响应分析。 展开更多
关键词 镍基单晶合金 本构模型 变载条件 损伤
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Effect of applied load on transition behavior of wear mechanism in Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy under oil lubrication 被引量:6
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作者 张世忠 甘雪萍 +3 位作者 成金娟 姜业欣 李周 周科朝 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第8期1754-1761,共8页
Tribological behavior of Cu-15Ni-8Sn(mass fraction, %) alloy against GCr15 ring under various loads was investigated on a ring-on-block tester in oil lubrication. The results showed that the wear rate increased slowly... Tribological behavior of Cu-15Ni-8Sn(mass fraction, %) alloy against GCr15 ring under various loads was investigated on a ring-on-block tester in oil lubrication. The results showed that the wear rate increased slowly from 1.7×10^(-7) to 9.8× 10^(-7) mm^3/mm under the load lower than 300 N, and then increased dramatically to the climax of 216×10^(-7) mm^3/mm under the load over 300 N, which indicated the transition of wear mechanism with the increase of applied load. The wear mechanism mainly was plastic deformation and abrasive wear under the load less than 300 N. As the applied load was more than 300 N, the wear mechanism of Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy primarily was delamination wear. Besides, the transition can also be confirmed from the different morphologies of worn surface, subsurface and wear debris. It is distinctly indicated that the appearance of flaky debris at the applied load over 300 N may be a critical point for the change of wear mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy wear mechanism applied load oil lubrication
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