在建立雷达高度计海况偏差(Sea State Bias,SSB)非参数模型时,通常会用到局部线性回归(Local Linear Regression,LLR)估计器,而传统的局部线性回归估计器涉及高维矩阵运算,当建模的数据量较大时,估计海况偏差需要大量的时间,从而使得非...在建立雷达高度计海况偏差(Sea State Bias,SSB)非参数模型时,通常会用到局部线性回归(Local Linear Regression,LLR)估计器,而传统的局部线性回归估计器涉及高维矩阵运算,当建模的数据量较大时,估计海况偏差需要大量的时间,从而使得非参数估计方法很难用于高维海况偏差模型。该文提出一种改进的局部线性回归(Improved Local Linear Regression,ILLR)估计器,可以避免传统的LLR估计器所需的高维矩阵运算,在不影响海况偏差估计结果的条件下,将局部线性回归估计器获取加权函数的时间复杂度由O(N)2降低为O(N),从而大幅地降低估计海况偏差所需的时间,为实现高维非参数海况偏差模型的实时运算奠定了基础。展开更多
Designing optimal time and spatial difference step size is the key technology for quantum-random filtering(QSF)to realize time-varying frequency periodic signal filtering.In this paper,it was proposed to use the short...Designing optimal time and spatial difference step size is the key technology for quantum-random filtering(QSF)to realize time-varying frequency periodic signal filtering.In this paper,it was proposed to use the short-time Fourier transform(STFT)to dynamically estimate the signal to noise ratio(SNR)and relative frequency of the input time-varying frequency periodic signal.Then the model of time and space difference step size and signal to noise ratio(SNR)and relative frequency of quantum random filter is established by least square method.Finally,the parameters of the quantum filter can be determined step by step by analyzing the characteristics of the actual signal.The simulation results of single-frequency signal and frequency time-varying signal show that the proposed method can quickly and accurately design the optimal filter parameters based on the characteristics of the input signal,and achieve significant filtering effects.展开更多
文摘在建立雷达高度计海况偏差(Sea State Bias,SSB)非参数模型时,通常会用到局部线性回归(Local Linear Regression,LLR)估计器,而传统的局部线性回归估计器涉及高维矩阵运算,当建模的数据量较大时,估计海况偏差需要大量的时间,从而使得非参数估计方法很难用于高维海况偏差模型。该文提出一种改进的局部线性回归(Improved Local Linear Regression,ILLR)估计器,可以避免传统的LLR估计器所需的高维矩阵运算,在不影响海况偏差估计结果的条件下,将局部线性回归估计器获取加权函数的时间复杂度由O(N)2降低为O(N),从而大幅地降低估计海况偏差所需的时间,为实现高维非参数海况偏差模型的实时运算奠定了基础。
基金Projects(2017H0022,2016H6015)supported by Fujian Science and Technology Key Project,China
文摘Designing optimal time and spatial difference step size is the key technology for quantum-random filtering(QSF)to realize time-varying frequency periodic signal filtering.In this paper,it was proposed to use the short-time Fourier transform(STFT)to dynamically estimate the signal to noise ratio(SNR)and relative frequency of the input time-varying frequency periodic signal.Then the model of time and space difference step size and signal to noise ratio(SNR)and relative frequency of quantum random filter is established by least square method.Finally,the parameters of the quantum filter can be determined step by step by analyzing the characteristics of the actual signal.The simulation results of single-frequency signal and frequency time-varying signal show that the proposed method can quickly and accurately design the optimal filter parameters based on the characteristics of the input signal,and achieve significant filtering effects.