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SNP单体型分析在单基因遗传病PGD中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 王江 朱家红 +4 位作者 刘东云 熊顺 韩伟 何瑶 黄国宁 《临床检验杂志》 CAS 2019年第2期101-104,共4页
目的探讨单核苷酸多态性(SNP)单体型分析在单基因遗传病植入前遗传学诊断(PGD)中的临床应用价值。方法活检囊胚滋养层细胞全基因组扩增产物,应用SNP单体型分析方法进行诊断,并用Sanger测序进行验证。结果共205枚胚胎同时完成了SNP单体... 目的探讨单核苷酸多态性(SNP)单体型分析在单基因遗传病植入前遗传学诊断(PGD)中的临床应用价值。方法活检囊胚滋养层细胞全基因组扩增产物,应用SNP单体型分析方法进行诊断,并用Sanger测序进行验证。结果共205枚胚胎同时完成了SNP单体型分析和Sanger测序验证,155枚胚胎(75.61%)诊断结果一致,18枚胚胎(8.78%)诊断结果不一致。Sanger测序失败有30枚胚胎(14.63%),单体型分析有2枚胚胎(0.98%)失败,后者诊断失败率明显低于前者(P<0.05)。41个移植周期共45枚胚胎移植,临床妊娠率为70.73%(29/41),种植率为71.11%(32/45)。胎儿中孕期羊水产前诊断结果与胚胎单体型分析诊断结果一致。结论 SNP单体型分析准确性好,与Sanger测序相比,其失败率较低,能够有效用于临床单基因病PGD。 展开更多
关键词 单基因遗传病 植入前遗传学诊断 单核苷酸多态性单体型分析
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环介导恒温扩增技术研究进展 被引量:11
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作者 郄春花 《临床检验杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第7期520-522,共3页
环介导恒温扩增技术(LAMP)是2000年由日本学者开发的一种新型核酸体外扩增技术。LAMP不仅广泛应用于细菌、病毒、寄生虫等病原微生物检测,而且可以进行单核苷酸多态性分析。LAMP具有灵敏度高、特异性好、可定量分析、反应时间短、操作... 环介导恒温扩增技术(LAMP)是2000年由日本学者开发的一种新型核酸体外扩增技术。LAMP不仅广泛应用于细菌、病毒、寄生虫等病原微生物检测,而且可以进行单核苷酸多态性分析。LAMP具有灵敏度高、特异性好、可定量分析、反应时间短、操作简单等优点,特别适合在基层实验室推广应用。随着LAMP技术的不断进展,其在标本前处理、引物设计、产物的特异性可视化检测方面也日臻完善。 展开更多
关键词 环介导恒温扩增技术 即时检验 DNA芯片 单核苷酸多态性分析
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DTNBP1 Gene Is Associated with Some Symptom Factors of Schizophrenia in Chinese Han Nationality 被引量:2
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作者 Yu-hui Sun Yan Shen Qi Xu 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 2010年第2期85-89,共5页
Objective To study the association of DTNBP1 gene with some symptom factors of schizophrenia.Methods A total of 285 unrelated schizophrenic individuals were recruited from December 2004 to January 2009 for genetic ana... Objective To study the association of DTNBP1 gene with some symptom factors of schizophrenia.Methods A total of 285 unrelated schizophrenic individuals were recruited from December 2004 to January 2009 for genetic analysis,and their symptom factors were assessed based on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS).The quantitative trait test was performed by the UNPHASED program(version 3.0.12) to investigate the association between scored positive and negative symptoms and the single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs) in DTNBP1 gene.Results The quantitative trait test showed allelic association of rs909706 with the excitement symptom of schizophrenia(P<0.05,adjusted by 10 000 permutations),while the genotype C/G of rs2619539 with a negative symptom,lack of spontaneity and flow of conversation(P<0.05,adjusted by 10 000 permutations).Conclusion DTNBP1 variations are possibly associated with some symptoms of schizophrenia,which could partly explain the relationship between the susceptibility gene DTNBP1 and that disease. 展开更多
关键词 SCHIZOPHRENIA DTNBP1 gene positive and negative symptoms quantitative trait test
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MinK gene G112A polymorphisms and atrial fibrillation:a Meta-analysis
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作者 Zhang Lin Zhong Li +1 位作者 Li Yafei Ma Xiangyu 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2009年第4期198-207,共10页
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia with multi-factorial pathogenesis. A number of studies of genetic epidemiology have assessed the association of G112A (G38S) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs... Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia with multi-factorial pathogenesis. A number of studies of genetic epidemiology have assessed the association of G112A (G38S) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in Mink gene with AF in different populations. However, the results are inconsistent and inconclusive. We performed a Meta-analysis of the association between G112A polymorphisms of MinK gene and AF to estimate the magnitude of the gene effect. Six case-control studies with a combined 854 cases and 1079 controls were summarized. Subgroups in different races were separately analyzed. Heterogeneity and publication bias were also explored. When all groups were pooled, the individuals with G allele had an over 40% higher risk of AF compared with individuals with the A allele. The GG genotype (versus AA genotype) was found to be significant association with increased AF risk. The significant associations were also found in both dominant and recessive genetic model. For subgroup analysis, the results were consistent with above, except that the pooled OR for Chinese population was not significant in a recessive genetic model. In conclusion, G112A polymorphisms in Mink gene may have an important effect on the pathogenesis of AF. This warrants further investigation in large multi-center studies with precise design. 展开更多
关键词 MinK gene Single nucleotide polymorphisms Atrial fbrillation META-ANALYSIS
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