以十六烷基三甲基溴化铵和磷钨酸为原料制备了磷钨酸季铵盐催化剂,并对催化剂进行了红外光谱和SEM表征。研究了磷钨酸季铵盐为催化剂,双氧水为氧化剂,催化氧化法生产低硫汽油技术。考察了萃取剂以及氧化条件和萃取条件对脱硫效果的影响...以十六烷基三甲基溴化铵和磷钨酸为原料制备了磷钨酸季铵盐催化剂,并对催化剂进行了红外光谱和SEM表征。研究了磷钨酸季铵盐为催化剂,双氧水为氧化剂,催化氧化法生产低硫汽油技术。考察了萃取剂以及氧化条件和萃取条件对脱硫效果的影响。结果表明,在汽油10 mL,双氧水0.01 mL,催化剂0.0016 g,氧化温度30℃,氧化时间60 m in的条件下,采用复合溶剂LJ-1进行萃取,萃取温度20℃,静置时间15 m in,剂油比为1时,直溜汽油中的硫含量由179.3 mg/L降至10.8 mg/L,脱硫率达94.0%。氧化萃取时的脱硫率比未经氧化直接萃取时的脱硫率高45.6%,氧化脱硫效果显著。展开更多
In alkaline conditions,Sodium doecyl sulfate and Bromide hexadecyltrimethyl-ammonium(CTMAB)-Trypan blue(TB) occur faded response to form blue ion compounds.The maximum faded wavelength at 564nm.The apparent molar abso...In alkaline conditions,Sodium doecyl sulfate and Bromide hexadecyltrimethyl-ammonium(CTMAB)-Trypan blue(TB) occur faded response to form blue ion compounds.The maximum faded wavelength at 564nm.The apparent molar absorptivities(ε) is 2.73×104 L·mol-1·cm-1.The linear ranges is 0～7.21mg/L.The concentration of Sodium doecyl sulfate in definite range obeys Beer’s law.A new spectrophotometric method for the determination of Sodium doecyl sulfate has been developed.The method was applied to determine the content of the anion surface active agent Sodium doecyl sulfate in landfill leachate with satisfactory results.展开更多
文摘以十六烷基三甲基溴化铵和磷钨酸为原料制备了磷钨酸季铵盐催化剂,并对催化剂进行了红外光谱和SEM表征。研究了磷钨酸季铵盐为催化剂,双氧水为氧化剂,催化氧化法生产低硫汽油技术。考察了萃取剂以及氧化条件和萃取条件对脱硫效果的影响。结果表明,在汽油10 mL,双氧水0.01 mL,催化剂0.0016 g,氧化温度30℃,氧化时间60 m in的条件下,采用复合溶剂LJ-1进行萃取,萃取温度20℃,静置时间15 m in,剂油比为1时,直溜汽油中的硫含量由179.3 mg/L降至10.8 mg/L,脱硫率达94.0%。氧化萃取时的脱硫率比未经氧化直接萃取时的脱硫率高45.6%,氧化脱硫效果显著。
文摘In alkaline conditions,Sodium doecyl sulfate and Bromide hexadecyltrimethyl-ammonium(CTMAB)-Trypan blue(TB) occur faded response to form blue ion compounds.The maximum faded wavelength at 564nm.The apparent molar absorptivities(ε) is 2.73×104 L·mol-1·cm-1.The linear ranges is 0～7.21mg/L.The concentration of Sodium doecyl sulfate in definite range obeys Beer’s law.A new spectrophotometric method for the determination of Sodium doecyl sulfate has been developed.The method was applied to determine the content of the anion surface active agent Sodium doecyl sulfate in landfill leachate with satisfactory results.
