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高速磨削热力强场作用下相关机理研究 被引量:1
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作者 张磊 葛培琪 《工具技术》 2010年第4期25-28,共4页
在高速磨削中,磨粒高速冲击表层材料,在热力强场作用下表层材料产生的动态行为激变是高速磨削的一个重要特征。本文通过对高速磨削力场、温度场和绝热剪切、准流动相冲击成屑、材料本构关系、微裂纹扩展等高速磨削材料变化行为机理进行... 在高速磨削中,磨粒高速冲击表层材料,在热力强场作用下表层材料产生的动态行为激变是高速磨削的一个重要特征。本文通过对高速磨削力场、温度场和绝热剪切、准流动相冲击成屑、材料本构关系、微裂纹扩展等高速磨削材料变化行为机理进行深入探讨,得出以下结论:在高速磨削过程中,材料的动态变化行为不同于普通磨削,需要基于对高速磨削热力强场作用的研究,揭示材料动态行为变化机制;需要对高速磨削过程中磨粒、磨屑和材料表层的热量分配比和温度场变化进行深入研究,以解释磨削温度在砂轮线速度超过某一临界值后开始下降的原因;需要深入研究高速磨削热力强场作用下塑性材料的微裂纹扩展机制,揭示塑性材料的塑脆转变行为。 展开更多
关键词 高速磨削 热力强场作用 动态行为变化
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Shear-thickening rheological response of PCC/PEG suspensions 被引量:3
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作者 杨海林 阮建明 +3 位作者 周忠诚 邹俭鹏 伍秋美 谢元彦 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第6期926-930,共5页
The steady and dynamic rheological behaviors of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) suspension in polyethylene glycol (PEG) were investigated on a TA AR2000ex rheometer. Under steady shear consistency index K and flo... The steady and dynamic rheological behaviors of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) suspension in polyethylene glycol (PEG) were investigated on a TA AR2000ex rheometer. Under steady shear consistency index K and flow exponent N of suspensions with different volume fractions were determined. The shear-thinning and the discontinuous shear-thickening behavior were observed at different constant frequencies from 10 to 100 rad/s. The relationship between the complex viscosity and the constant frequency were determined. As the volume fraction increases,flow exponent N shows a rapid increase,and it increases dramatically when the discontinuous shear-thickening takes place,while consistency index K decreases. Dynamic oscillatory shear experiments were conducted at constant strain amplitude and constant frequency,respectively. For the frequency sweep,the system shows viscous property in entire range of the frequency investigated,and the complex viscosity shows discontinuous jump at a critical frequency of 10 rad/s. For the strain sweep,on the other hand,at low strain the elastic modulus is strongly dependent on the strain,and the viscous modulus is independent of the strain. But at the critical strain point both of the moduli show an abrupt jump and the system transits from elastic to viscous at a strain of 0.1. 展开更多
关键词 precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) suspension rheological response SHEAR-THICKENING steady shear dynamic shear frequency
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