传统动态FIR数字滤波需要将大量滤波器系数存入FPGA中,该文提出一种基于CORDIC算法的动态FIR数字滤波器实现方法,通过CORDIC算法对随信号参数动态变化的滤波器系数进行实时计算,节省大量FPGA内存资源。实验表明:基于CORDIC算法的动态FI...传统动态FIR数字滤波需要将大量滤波器系数存入FPGA中,该文提出一种基于CORDIC算法的动态FIR数字滤波器实现方法,通过CORDIC算法对随信号参数动态变化的滤波器系数进行实时计算,节省大量FPGA内存资源。实验表明:基于CORDIC算法的动态FIR数字滤波器系数计算绝对误差小于±4×10-3,动态滤波器阻带衰减达-50 d B以上,具有准确度高、实时性好、占用内存少的特点。将该动态FIR数字滤波器应用于超声相控阵回波信号动态滤波,取得较好滤波效果。展开更多
目的为了解决传统多尺度误差扩散半色调算法会导致半色调结果图像阶调变暗和边缘模糊的问题,提出一种顾及边缘信息的多尺度误差扩散半色调算法。方法根据当前像素邻域内像素点的处理状态,设计动态非时序误差扩散滤波器;利用图像局部平...目的为了解决传统多尺度误差扩散半色调算法会导致半色调结果图像阶调变暗和边缘模糊的问题,提出一种顾及边缘信息的多尺度误差扩散半色调算法。方法根据当前像素邻域内像素点的处理状态,设计动态非时序误差扩散滤波器;利用图像局部平均灰度与空间变化率提取图像边缘信息,结合图像边缘信息与灰度信息确定半色调处理顺序。结果半色调处理结果视觉效果均匀,阶调信息和边缘结构信息与原图像一致性良好,峰值信噪比、加权信噪比和结构相似度分别提高了0.7~1.2 d B,0.9~1.5 d B,0.11~0.18。结论该算法解决了多尺度误差扩散算法的图像阶调变暗和边缘模糊的问题,有效提高了半色调输出质量。展开更多
An inverse system method based optimal control strategy was proposed for the shunt hybrid active power filter (SHAPF) to enhance its harmonic elimination performance. Based on the inverse system method, the d-axis a...An inverse system method based optimal control strategy was proposed for the shunt hybrid active power filter (SHAPF) to enhance its harmonic elimination performance. Based on the inverse system method, the d-axis and q-axis current dynamics of the SHAPF system were decoupled and linearized into two pseudolinear subsystems. Then, an optimal feedback controUer was designed for the pseudolinear system, and the stability condition of the resulting zero dynamics was presented. Under the control strategy, the current dynamics can asymptotically converge to their reference states and the zero dynamics can be bounded. Simulation results show that the proposed control strategy is robust against load variations and system parameter mismatches, its steady-state performance is better than that of the traditional linear control strategy.展开更多
文摘传统动态FIR数字滤波需要将大量滤波器系数存入FPGA中,该文提出一种基于CORDIC算法的动态FIR数字滤波器实现方法,通过CORDIC算法对随信号参数动态变化的滤波器系数进行实时计算,节省大量FPGA内存资源。实验表明:基于CORDIC算法的动态FIR数字滤波器系数计算绝对误差小于±4×10-3,动态滤波器阻带衰减达-50 d B以上,具有准确度高、实时性好、占用内存少的特点。将该动态FIR数字滤波器应用于超声相控阵回波信号动态滤波,取得较好滤波效果。
文摘目的为了解决传统多尺度误差扩散半色调算法会导致半色调结果图像阶调变暗和边缘模糊的问题,提出一种顾及边缘信息的多尺度误差扩散半色调算法。方法根据当前像素邻域内像素点的处理状态,设计动态非时序误差扩散滤波器;利用图像局部平均灰度与空间变化率提取图像边缘信息,结合图像边缘信息与灰度信息确定半色调处理顺序。结果半色调处理结果视觉效果均匀,阶调信息和边缘结构信息与原图像一致性良好,峰值信噪比、加权信噪比和结构相似度分别提高了0.7~1.2 d B,0.9~1.5 d B,0.11~0.18。结论该算法解决了多尺度误差扩散算法的图像阶调变暗和边缘模糊的问题,有效提高了半色调输出质量。
基金Project(61174068)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘An inverse system method based optimal control strategy was proposed for the shunt hybrid active power filter (SHAPF) to enhance its harmonic elimination performance. Based on the inverse system method, the d-axis and q-axis current dynamics of the SHAPF system were decoupled and linearized into two pseudolinear subsystems. Then, an optimal feedback controUer was designed for the pseudolinear system, and the stability condition of the resulting zero dynamics was presented. Under the control strategy, the current dynamics can asymptotically converge to their reference states and the zero dynamics can be bounded. Simulation results show that the proposed control strategy is robust against load variations and system parameter mismatches, its steady-state performance is better than that of the traditional linear control strategy.