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干湿循环作用下花岗岩动态力学性质研究 被引量:1
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作者 陈能远 崔易仑 +3 位作者 杨绥院 许江波 费东阳 赖杰 《工程地质学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第6期2143-2151,共9页
为研究干湿循环对花岗岩动力特性的影响,对经历不同干湿循环次数的花岗岩进行SHPB试验。比较了不同干湿循环次数下花岗岩的应力-应变曲线、应力时程曲线形态,分析了不同干湿循环次数条件下弹性模量、峰值强度、应力增长速度的变化规律... 为研究干湿循环对花岗岩动力特性的影响,对经历不同干湿循环次数的花岗岩进行SHPB试验。比较了不同干湿循环次数下花岗岩的应力-应变曲线、应力时程曲线形态,分析了不同干湿循环次数条件下弹性模量、峰值强度、应力增长速度的变化规律。结果表明:(1)花岗岩的动态单轴抗压强度、动态弹性模量和比能量吸收(SEA)均与干湿循环次数有关,且呈指数变化。(2)在干湿循环过程中,花岗岩的动态单轴抗压强度最大幅度降低了44%,动态弹性模量最高降低45%,比吸收能量最高降低46%。(3)花岗岩的应力增长率随干湿循环次数的增加而降低,与未干湿循环相比,干湿循环的应力增长率最高降低了56%。(4)随着干湿循环次数的增加,能耗比逐渐降低,干湿循环较未进行干湿循环耗能比下降18.7%。(5)随着干湿循环次数的增加,反射能量基本保持不变。(6)透射能量随干湿循环次数的增加而缓慢增加,与未干湿循环相比,干湿循环中的透射能量增加幅度最大达70.1%。 展开更多
关键词 干湿循环 SHPB试验 动态单轴抗压强度 动力弹性模量 比能量吸收值
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Effect of strain rate and water-to-cement ratio on compressive mechanical behavior of cement mortar 被引量:6
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作者 周继凯 葛利梅 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第3期1087-1095,共9页
Effects of strain rate and water-to-cement ratio on the dynamic compressive mechanical behavior of cement mortar are investigated by split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB) tests. 124 specimens are subjected to dynamic uni... Effects of strain rate and water-to-cement ratio on the dynamic compressive mechanical behavior of cement mortar are investigated by split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB) tests. 124 specimens are subjected to dynamic uniaxial compressive loadings.Strain rate sensitivity of the materials is measured in terms of failure modes, stress-strain curves, compressive strength, dynamic increase factor(DIF) and critical strain at peak stress. A significant change in the stress-strain response of the materials with each order of magnitude increase in strain rate is clearly seen from test results. The slope of the stress-strain curve after peak value for low water-to-cement ratio is steeper than that of high water-to-cement ratio mortar. The compressive strength increases with increasing strain rate. With increase in strain rate, the dynamic increase factor(DIF) increases. However, this increase in DIF with increase in strain rate does not appear to be a function of the water-to-cement ratio. The critical compressive strain increases with the strain rate. 展开更多
关键词 cement mortar loading rate compressive strength critical strain stress-strain behavior
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