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基于ABAQUS的铸态耐热合金钢热挤压成形数值模拟研究 被引量:4
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作者 贾璐 李永堂 李振晓 《精密成形工程》 2016年第5期108-115,共8页
目的以大口径厚壁管短流程铸挤成形工艺为背景,通过ABAUOS有限元模拟软件研究铸态T/P91合金钢热挤压过程中的变形情况。方法对软件进行二次开发,采用热力耦合分析,研究不同热挤压条件下挤压过程中应力场、应变场及成形件动态再结晶率的... 目的以大口径厚壁管短流程铸挤成形工艺为背景,通过ABAUOS有限元模拟软件研究铸态T/P91合金钢热挤压过程中的变形情况。方法对软件进行二次开发,采用热力耦合分析,研究不同热挤压条件下挤压过程中应力场、应变场及成形件动态再结晶率的变化,最终得出有利于指导工业生产的热挤压工艺参数。结果模拟结果表明:应力和应变随时间不断增大,增长率在凹模锥角区达到最大值,当材料在挤压力作用下流出挤压筒后,应力不断减小而应变趋于稳定;以成形件流出挤压筒时的径向截面为参考,动态再结晶率分布为中心高两边低,且随着挤压比、初始挤压温度和挤压速度的增大,成形件整体动态再结晶率差别降低;挤压速度越大,成形件应力分布越不均匀。结论铸态T/P91合金钢热挤压最优工艺参数为:初始挤压温度为1150~1200℃,挤压比为9,挤压速度为25 mm/s。 展开更多
关键词 大口径厚壁管 ABAQUS软件 热挤压 铸态T/P91合金钢 热力耦合 动态再结晶率
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Characterization of hot deformation behavior of Al-Zn-Mg-Mn-Zr alloy during compression at elevated temperature 被引量:4
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作者 YAN Jie 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第3期515-520,共6页
The hot deformation behavior of Al-6.2Zn-0.70Mg-0.30Mn-0.17 Zr alloy and its microstructural evolution were investigated by isothermal compression test in the deformation temperature range between 623 and 773 K and th... The hot deformation behavior of Al-6.2Zn-0.70Mg-0.30Mn-0.17 Zr alloy and its microstructural evolution were investigated by isothermal compression test in the deformation temperature range between 623 and 773 K and the strain rate range between 0.01 and 20 s^(-1).The results show that the flow stress decreased with decreasing strain rate and increasing deformation temperature.At low deformation temperature(≤673 K) and high strain rate(≥1 s^(-1)),the main flow softening was caused by dynamic recovery;conversely,at higher deformation temperature and lower strain rate,the main flow softening was caused by dynamic recrystallization.Moreover,the slipping mechanism transformed from dislocation glide to grain boundary sliding with increasing the deformation temperature and decreasing the strain rate.According to TEM observation,numerous Al_3Zr particles precipitated in matrix,which could effectively inhibit the dynamic recrystallization of the alloy.Based on the processing map,the optimum processing conditions for experimental alloy were in deformation temperature range from 730 K to 773 K and strain rate range from 0.033 s^(-1) to 0.18 s^(-1) with the maximum efficiency of 39%. 展开更多
关键词 aluminum alloy hot deformation TEM dynamic recrystallization processing map
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Dynamic recrystallization behavior and kinetics of high strength steel 被引量:3
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作者 吴光亮 周超洋 刘新彬 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第5期1007-1014,共8页
The dynamic recrystallization behavior of high strength steel during hot deformation was investigated.The hot compression test was conducted in the temperature range of 950-1150 °C under strain rates of 0.1,1 and... The dynamic recrystallization behavior of high strength steel during hot deformation was investigated.The hot compression test was conducted in the temperature range of 950-1150 °C under strain rates of 0.1,1 and 5 s-1.It is observed that dynamic recrystallization(DRX) is the main flow softening mechanism and the flow stress increases with decreasing temperature and increasing strain rate.The relationship between material constants(Q,n,α and ln A) and strain is identified by the sixth order polynomial fit.The constitutive model is developed to predict the flow stress of the material incorporating the strain softening effect and verified.Moreover,the critical characteristics of DRX are extracted from the stress-strain curves under different deformation conditions by linear regression.The dynamic recrystallization volume fraction decreases with increasing strain rate at a constant temperature or decreasing deformation temperature under a constant strain rate.The kinetics of DRX increases with increasing deformation temperature or strain rate. 展开更多
关键词 flow stress dynamic recrystallization kinetics high strength steel constitutive model material constants
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