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粉煤灰路堤填料静动力特性试验研究
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作者 董旭光 刘天 +2 位作者 马文国 颉永斌 惠迎新 《安全与环境学报》 北大核心 2025年第7期2791-2801,共11页
粉煤灰是燃煤行业产生的细颗粒固废,宁夏地区粉煤灰利用率低于全国平均水平,有效处理是当前亟须解决的问题。随着大量公路建设路堤填料需求的不断增加,将粉煤灰作为路堤填料既是固废利用又是对天然填料的补充。交通荷载下路堤的强度和... 粉煤灰是燃煤行业产生的细颗粒固废,宁夏地区粉煤灰利用率低于全国平均水平,有效处理是当前亟须解决的问题。随着大量公路建设路堤填料需求的不断增加,将粉煤灰作为路堤填料既是固废利用又是对天然填料的补充。交通荷载下路堤的强度和变形是衡量填料力学性能的重要指标。以宁夏某电厂粉煤灰作为路堤填料,开展养护7~28 d的无侧限抗压强度、静三轴和养护7 d的动三轴试验,探索粉煤灰在静力、交通荷载下的特性及其作为路堤填料的可行性。结果显示:随着养护龄期增长,粉煤灰静态承载力增大;粉煤灰累积塑性应变与振动次数和动应力幅值呈正相关,Monismith指数模型能较好地反映粉煤灰塑性应变随振动次数的关系,Hardin双曲线模型可以拟合粉煤灰动应力-动应变的关系;粉煤灰静动力特性介于黄土和砂土之间,是一种承载性能良好的高速公路路堤填料,可为固废粉煤灰在道路工程中的普遍应用提供数据支撑。 展开更多
关键词 环境工程学 粉煤灰 路堤 静力特性 动力特性 动应力极值
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Distributed collaborative extremum response surface method for mechanical dynamic assembly reliability analysis 被引量:7
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作者 费成巍 白广忱 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第9期2414-2422,共9页
To make the dynamic assembly reliability analysis more effective for complex machinery of multi-object multi-discipline(MOMD),distributed collaborative extremum response surface method(DCERSM)was proposed based on ext... To make the dynamic assembly reliability analysis more effective for complex machinery of multi-object multi-discipline(MOMD),distributed collaborative extremum response surface method(DCERSM)was proposed based on extremum response surface method(ERSM).Firstly,the basic theories of the ERSM and DCERSM were investigated,and the strengths of DCERSM were proved theoretically.Secondly,the mathematical model of the DCERSM was established based upon extremum response surface function(ERSF).Finally,this model was applied to the reliability analysis of blade-tip radial running clearance(BTRRC)of an aeroengine high pressure turbine(HPT)to verify its advantages.The results show that the DCERSM can not only reshape the possibility of the reliability analysis for the complex turbo machinery,but also greatly improve the computational speed,save the computational time and improve the computational efficiency while keeping the accuracy.Thus,the DCERSM is verified to be feasible and effective in the dynamic assembly reliability(DAR)analysis of complex machinery.Moreover,this method offers an useful insight for designing and optimizing the dynamic reliability of complex machinery. 展开更多
关键词 complex machinery dynamic assembly reliability (DAR) blade-tip radial running clearance (BTRRC) radial deformation reliability analysis distributed collaborative extremum response surface method (DCERSM) multi-object multidiscipline (MOMD)
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