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小型船舶电力推进控制系统的研发 被引量:12
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作者 俞万能 李素文 马昭胜 《中国航海》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第3期18-23,48,共7页
船舶的动态特性具有强耦合、非线性、大时滞和大惯性等特点,并且风、流和浪等外部随机干扰也随着不同海况发生很大的变化,推进控制很难用精确的数学模型进行描述。根据船舶螺旋桨的推进特性,在阐述小型船舶电力推进系统的组成及运行特... 船舶的动态特性具有强耦合、非线性、大时滞和大惯性等特点,并且风、流和浪等外部随机干扰也随着不同海况发生很大的变化,推进控制很难用精确的数学模型进行描述。根据船舶螺旋桨的推进特性,在阐述小型船舶电力推进系统的组成及运行特点的基础上,分析了推进电机控制的要求。采用矢量型变频器,设计了以菲尼克斯PLC为核心的控制系统,分析了系统的硬件配置和软件编程。实验结果表明,设计的控制系统能够满足控制功能要求,改善控制性能,提高系统控制可靠性。 展开更多
关键词 船舶、舰船工程 电力推进系统 动力负载控制 数学模型 可靠性
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A new PMSM speed modulation system with sliding mode based on active-disturbance-rejection control 被引量:12
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作者 荣智林 黄庆 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第6期1406-1415,共10页
A sliding mode and active disturbance rejection control(SM-ADRC)was employed to regulate the speed of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM).The major advantages of the proposed control scheme are that it can main... A sliding mode and active disturbance rejection control(SM-ADRC)was employed to regulate the speed of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM).The major advantages of the proposed control scheme are that it can maintain the original features of ADRC and make the parameters of ADRC transition smoothly.The proposed control scheme also ensures speed control accuracy and improves the robustness and anti-load disturbance ability of the system.Moreover,through the analysis of a d-axis current output equation,a novel current-loop SM-ADRC is presented to improve the system’s dynamic performance and inner ability of anti-load disturbance.Results of a simulation and experiments show that the improved sliding-mode ADRC system has the advantages of fast response,small overshoot,small steady-state error,wide speed range and high control accuracy.It shows that the system has strong anti-interference ability to reduce the influence of variations in rotational inertia,load and internal parameters. 展开更多
关键词 disturbance rejection auto tuning permanent magnet synchronous motor speed modulation system
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Hybrid force control of astronaut rehabilitative training robot under active loading mode 被引量:3
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作者 邹宇鹏 张立勋 +1 位作者 马慧子 秦涛 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第11期4121-4132,共12页
In order to mitigate the effects of space adaptation syndrome(SAS) and improve the training efficiency of the astronauts, a novel astronaut rehabilitative training robot(ART) was proposed. ART can help the astronauts ... In order to mitigate the effects of space adaptation syndrome(SAS) and improve the training efficiency of the astronauts, a novel astronaut rehabilitative training robot(ART) was proposed. ART can help the astronauts to carry out the bench press training in the microgravity environment. Firstly, a dynamic model of cable driven unit(CDU) was established whose accuracy was verified through the model identification. Secondly, to improve the accuracy and the speed of the active loading, an active loading hybrid force controller was proposed on the basis of the dynamic model of the CDU. Finally, the actual effect of the hybrid force controller was tested by simulations and experiments. The results suggest that the hybrid force controller can significantly improve the precision and the dynamic performance of the active loading with the maximum phase lag of the active loading being 9° and the maximum amplitude error being 2% at the frequency range of 10 Hz. The controller can meet the design requirements. 展开更多
关键词 space adaptation syndrome astronaut rehabilitative training robot model identification hybrid force control
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