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移动端加载动效时距知觉影响机制研究 被引量:7
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作者 方浩 李梦凡 +1 位作者 王中 崔水菁 《图学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第4期746-750,共5页
移动端加载动效是降低用户等待焦躁感的重要方式,探究其设计要素如何影响等待焦躁感对于设计创意具有重要意义。研究采用时距知觉来表征等待焦躁感,通过预期式实验范式和时距复制法,以设计要素速度、样式为自变量进行模拟情境下被试的... 移动端加载动效是降低用户等待焦躁感的重要方式,探究其设计要素如何影响等待焦躁感对于设计创意具有重要意义。研究采用时距知觉来表征等待焦躁感,通过预期式实验范式和时距复制法,以设计要素速度、样式为自变量进行模拟情境下被试的时距知觉对比实验。实验结果表明:移动端加载动效均对降低等待焦躁感产生正向影响;动效速度主效应显著,加速条件下用户时距知觉最短;加载动效速度与类型交互作用显著,加速与卡通类组合的加载动效时距知觉最短、匀速与文字类组合的加载动效时距知觉最短,减速与3种动效样式组合对时距知觉的影响无显著差异。个体的时距知觉与加载动效速度和样式有关,通过对速度与样式的合理组合能够有效降低用户时距知觉,减少焦躁感,由此提出了基于科学实证的移动端加载动效设计策略。 展开更多
关键词 加载动效 时距知觉 设计策略
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Practical elasto-plastic damage model for dynamic loading and nonlinear analysis of Koyna concrete dam 被引量:2
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作者 齐虎 李云贵 吕西林 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第9期2586-2592,共7页
The elasto-plastic damage model for concrete under static loading,previously proposed,was extended to account for the concrete strain-rate through viscous regularization of the evolution of the damage variables.In ord... The elasto-plastic damage model for concrete under static loading,previously proposed,was extended to account for the concrete strain-rate through viscous regularization of the evolution of the damage variables.In order to describe the energy dissipation by the motion of the structure under dynamic loading,a damping model which only includes stiffness damp stress was proposed and incorporated into the proposed rate dependent model to consider the energy dissipation at the material scale.The proposed model was developed in ABAQUS via UMAT and was verified by the simulations of concrete specimens under both tension and compression uniaxial loading at different strain rates.The nonlinear analysis of Koyna concrete dam under earthquake motions indicates that adding stiffness damp into the constitutive model can significantly enhance the calculation efficiency of the dynamic implicit analysis for greatly improving the numerical stability of the model.Considering strain rate effect in the model can affect the displacement reflection of this structure for slightly enhancing the displacement of the top,and can improve the calculation efficiency for greatly reducing the cost time. 展开更多
关键词 stiffness damp strain-rate sensitivity CONCRETE constitutive model
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