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C_(60)分子振动谱力常数模型的计算
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作者 周光文 华保盈 江少林 《北京工业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 1997年第3期20-29,共10页
利用群论方法,计算C_(60)分子在不同力常数模型下的振动谱.在参数拟合过程中,采用了一种新颖的非线性拟合方法.计算结果与C_(60)的拉曼及红外实验结果符合得很好.
关键词 分子振动谱 力常数模型 碳60 势能函数
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Equilibrium and kinetics of adsorption of Ca(Ⅱ) ions onto KCTS and HKCTS
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作者 丁萍 黄可龙 +2 位作者 杨桦 李桂银 刘艳飞 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第2期277-284,共8页
The adsorption of Ca( II ) ions from aqueous solution by ehitosan a-ketoglutaric acid (KCTS) and hydroxamated chitosan a-ketoglutaric acid (HKCTS) was studied in a batch adsorption system. The Langmuir and Freun... The adsorption of Ca( II ) ions from aqueous solution by ehitosan a-ketoglutaric acid (KCTS) and hydroxamated chitosan a-ketoglutaric acid (HKCTS) was studied in a batch adsorption system. The Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption models were applied to describing the equilibrium isotherms, and isotherm constants were determined. The kinetics of the adsorption with respect to the initial Ca(II) ions concentration, temperature and pH was investigated. The pseudo-first-order and second-order kinetic models were used to describe the kinetic data and the rate constants were evaluated. The results show that the experimental data fit well to the Langmuir isotherms with a high correlation coefficient (R2). The pseudo-second-order rate expression provides the best fitting kinetic model. The pseudo second-order kinetic model is indicated with the activation energy of 26.22 kJ/mol and 6.16 kJ/mol for KCTS and HKCTS, respectively. It is suggested that the overall rate of adsorption of Ca( II ) ions is likely to be controlled by the chemical process. 展开更多
关键词 chitosan α-ketoglutaric acid hydroxamated chitosan a-ketoglutaric acid Ca(II) ions adsorption kinetics
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