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土石堆积体精细化模型构建及力学特性数值试验 被引量:2
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作者 梁雄 阳军生 +2 位作者 谢亦朋 张聪 戴勇 《铁道科学与工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第3期710-719,共10页
土石堆积体具有较强的非均质性,其力学破坏特性受内部块石的细部特征影响较大。依托罗打拉堆积体隧道,借助数字图像处理与块石随机投放技术实现了对土石堆积体精细化数值模型的构建,采用大型三轴试验验证模型的正确性,并深入探讨土石堆... 土石堆积体具有较强的非均质性,其力学破坏特性受内部块石的细部特征影响较大。依托罗打拉堆积体隧道,借助数字图像处理与块石随机投放技术实现了对土石堆积体精细化数值模型的构建,采用大型三轴试验验证模型的正确性,并深入探讨土石堆积体力学破坏的特征及规律。研究结果表明:该方法获得的力学参数及应力应变曲线与三轴试验结果差异不大;在加载过程中,剪切破裂面由试样中部及顶部两端块石尖端与土体的交界面沿土石路径向四周发育,直至形成X形或人字形带状分布的剪切塑性区,并趋于贯通至发生剪切破坏。该方法的提出为土石堆积体力学参数的选取提供了一种新思路,可为土石堆积体隧道工程设计、施工等提供有益指导。 展开更多
关键词 土石堆积体隧道 精细化模型 数值试验 三轴试验 力学破坏特性
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Effect of fractures on mechanical behavior of sand powder 3D printing rock analogue under triaxial compression
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作者 LI Pi-mao JIANG Li-shuai +5 位作者 WEN Zhi-jie WU Chao-lei YANG Yi-ming PENG Xiao-han WU Quan-sen WU Quan-lin 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第8期2703-2716,共14页
In practical engineering applications,rock mass are often found to be subjected to a triaxial stress state.Concurrently,defects like joints and fractures have a notable impact on the mechanical behavior of rock mass.S... In practical engineering applications,rock mass are often found to be subjected to a triaxial stress state.Concurrently,defects like joints and fractures have a notable impact on the mechanical behavior of rock mass.Such defects are identified as crucial contributors to the failure and instability of the surrounding rock,subsequently impacting the engineering stability.The study aimed to investigate the impact of fracture geometry and confining pressure on the deformation,failure characteristics,and strength of specimens using sand powder 3D printing technology and conventional triaxial compression tests.The results indicate that the number of fractures present considerably influences the peak strength,axial peak strain and elastic modulus of the specimens.Confining pressure is an important factor affecting the failure pattern of the specimen,under which the specimen is more prone to shear failure,but the initiation,expansion and penetration processes of secondary cracks in different fracture specimens are different.This study confirmed the feasibility of using sand powder 3D printing specimens as soft rock analogs for triaxial compression research.The insights from this research are deemed essential for a deeper understanding of the mechanical behavior of fractured surrounding rocks when under triaxial stress state. 展开更多
关键词 sand powder 3D printing triaxial compression confining pressure fracture geometry mechanical behavior
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