Y3Al5O12∶Eu nanophosphors were synthesized by a gel combustion method. The structure of phosphors was characterized by XRD and FTIR. YAG phase came to occur when YAG∶Eu precursors were sintered at 800 ℃, although t...Y3Al5O12∶Eu nanophosphors were synthesized by a gel combustion method. The structure of phosphors was characterized by XRD and FTIR. YAG phase came to occur when YAG∶Eu precursors were sintered at 800 ℃, although the phase was mainly amorphous. The organic groups pyrolyzed completely and pure YAG phase was obtained in the samples sintered at 900 ℃. In the formation of YAG phase, no intermediate phases such as YAP and YAM were detected. Both 5D0 → 7F1 orange and 5D0 → 7F2 red emission could be observed for all the sintered samples. However, the emission of amorphous samples was greatly different from that of crystalline ones. The former was mainly 5D0 → 7F2 red emission, but the latter was 5D0 → 7F1 orange emission. As sintering temperature rises, the ratio of orange to red for phosphors increases. Eu could be doped up to 8% in YAG host lattice, and fluorescence quenching was absent. It indicated that the gel combustion synthesis method can increase emission intensity and quenching concentration due to a good distribution of Eu3+ activators in Y3Al5O12 matrix.展开更多
用柠檬酸溶胶-凝胶燃烧法制备了锂离子电池正极材料L iN i0.5Co0.5O2,并对材料进行了热分析、红外分析及X射线衍射分析。研究结果表明,L iN i0.5Co0.5O2干凝胶在空气中自蔓延燃烧,燃烧产物再于800℃烧结10 h,可避免因缺氧而导致杂相L i2...用柠檬酸溶胶-凝胶燃烧法制备了锂离子电池正极材料L iN i0.5Co0.5O2,并对材料进行了热分析、红外分析及X射线衍射分析。研究结果表明,L iN i0.5Co0.5O2干凝胶在空气中自蔓延燃烧,燃烧产物再于800℃烧结10 h,可避免因缺氧而导致杂相L i2CO3、L i2N i8O10的产生,产物晶型完整。展开更多
文摘Y3Al5O12∶Eu nanophosphors were synthesized by a gel combustion method. The structure of phosphors was characterized by XRD and FTIR. YAG phase came to occur when YAG∶Eu precursors were sintered at 800 ℃, although the phase was mainly amorphous. The organic groups pyrolyzed completely and pure YAG phase was obtained in the samples sintered at 900 ℃. In the formation of YAG phase, no intermediate phases such as YAP and YAM were detected. Both 5D0 → 7F1 orange and 5D0 → 7F2 red emission could be observed for all the sintered samples. However, the emission of amorphous samples was greatly different from that of crystalline ones. The former was mainly 5D0 → 7F2 red emission, but the latter was 5D0 → 7F1 orange emission. As sintering temperature rises, the ratio of orange to red for phosphors increases. Eu could be doped up to 8% in YAG host lattice, and fluorescence quenching was absent. It indicated that the gel combustion synthesis method can increase emission intensity and quenching concentration due to a good distribution of Eu3+ activators in Y3Al5O12 matrix.
文摘用柠檬酸溶胶-凝胶燃烧法制备了锂离子电池正极材料L iN i0.5Co0.5O2,并对材料进行了热分析、红外分析及X射线衍射分析。研究结果表明,L iN i0.5Co0.5O2干凝胶在空气中自蔓延燃烧,燃烧产物再于800℃烧结10 h,可避免因缺氧而导致杂相L i2CO3、L i2N i8O10的产生,产物晶型完整。
