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基于Simscape的质子交换膜燃料电池冷却系统建模与温度控制策略 被引量:7
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作者 王星 孙俊 +1 位作者 陈宁芳 闫立 《储能科学与技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第3期857-869,共13页
为了提高质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)冷却系统模型精度且能够方便有效地对其实现控制,提出基于Simulink/Simscape构建膨胀水箱、冷却液循环泵、散热器等关键冷却系统模块,对燃料电池冷却系统进行物理建模仿真;水冷型燃料电池电堆的温度... 为了提高质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)冷却系统模型精度且能够方便有效地对其实现控制,提出基于Simulink/Simscape构建膨胀水箱、冷却液循环泵、散热器等关键冷却系统模块,对燃料电池冷却系统进行物理建模仿真;水冷型燃料电池电堆的温度与冷却液出入堆温差主要受散热器的空气流量与循环水的流量影响,针对空气流量与循环水流量存在强耦合关系,提出了冷却液流量跟随电流控制,线性自抗扰控制空气流量的联合控制策略,实现了散热风扇和循环水泵控制的解耦;为保证控制策略的有效性,减少整定参数的工作量,提出了精英遗传算法优化ADRC(自抗扰控制)参数的方法,优化后的控制策略应对输入有扰动时,系统的最大超调量仅有1.23%且能在30 s内再次达到稳定,因此能够对燃料电池电堆温度实现有效控制。仿真结果表明通过优化后的控制策略在无干扰或有白噪声干扰的阶跃负载电流影响下,都能够对电堆温度与冷却液温差实现有效控制,具有很强的鲁棒性与抗干扰能力。 展开更多
关键词 质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC) 冷却系统模型 流量跟随 自抗扰控制 遗传算法优化
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Mathematic modeling on flexible cooling system in hot strip mill 被引量:4
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作者 彭良贵 刘相华 +1 位作者 赵宪明 吴迪 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第1期43-49,共7页
A novel cooling system combining ultra fast cooling rigs with laminar cooling devices was investigated.Based on the different cooling mechanisms,a serial of mathematic models were established to describe the relations... A novel cooling system combining ultra fast cooling rigs with laminar cooling devices was investigated.Based on the different cooling mechanisms,a serial of mathematic models were established to describe the relationship between water flow and spraying pressure and the relationship between water spraying heat flux and layout of nozzles installed on the top and bottom cooling headers.Model parameters were validated by measured data.Heat transfer models including air convection model,heat radiation model and water cooling capacity model were detailedly introduced.In addition,effects on cooling capacity by water temperature and different valve patterns were also presented.Finally,the comparison results from UFC used or not have been provided with respect to temperature evolution and mechanical properties of Q235B steel grade with thickness of 7.8 mm.Since online application of the sophisticated CTC process control system based on these models,run-out table cooling control system has been running stably and reliably to produce resource-saving,low-cost steels with smaller grain size. 展开更多
关键词 mathematic model ultra fast cooling laminar flow cooling variable frequency control coiling temperature control
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