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考虑能量损失的强地表冲击荷载模型折减系数研究
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作者 王国波 梅华 +3 位作者 殷耀 王建宁 何卫 翟玉新 《振动工程学报》 北大核心 2025年第5期909-918,共10页
强夯施工作业等引起的强地表冲击荷载对周围环境产生较大影响。传统研究方法将冲击荷载简化为三角形荷载,但未考虑冲击时的能量损失,导致计算结果偏大。本文基于某实际强夯工程实测数据,在验证数值方法的合理性后,开展针对关键影响因素... 强夯施工作业等引起的强地表冲击荷载对周围环境产生较大影响。传统研究方法将冲击荷载简化为三角形荷载,但未考虑冲击时的能量损失,导致计算结果偏大。本文基于某实际强夯工程实测数据,在验证数值方法的合理性后,开展针对关键影响因素的参数分析,建议合理的折减系数以修正目前的三角形荷载模型。计算结果表明:冲击能大小、场地土参数等是影响冲击振动响应的关键因素。低能级、中能级以及高能级的冲击能作用下,中软土的折减系数可分别取为0.85、 0.6和0.5,中硬土的折减系数则分别取为0.9、0.7和0.6。 展开更多
关键词 折减系数 强夯 冲击荷载模型 冲击 埋地管线
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Catastrophe model and its experimental verification ofstatic loading rock system under impact load 被引量:2
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作者 左宇军 李夕兵 +3 位作者 王卫华 张义平 马春德 闫长斌 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2006年第3期281-285,共5页
According to the catastrophe model for impact buckling of static loading structures, a new catastrophe model for impact loading failure of a static loading rock system was established, and one dimension (1D) catastrop... According to the catastrophe model for impact buckling of static loading structures, a new catastrophe model for impact loading failure of a static loading rock system was established, and one dimension (1D) catastrophe model was analyzed. The analysis results indicate that the furcation collection where catastrophe may take place is not only decided by mechanical system itself but also relates to exterior loading, which is different from the results obtained under mono-static loading where the bifurcation collection is only determined by mechanics of the system itself and has nothing to do with exterior loading. In addition, the corresponding 1D coupled static-dynamic loading experiment is designed to verify the analysis results of catastrophe model. The test is done with Instron 1342 electro-servo controlled testing system, in which medium strain rate is caused by monotony rising dynamic load. The parameters are obtained combining theoretical model with experiment. The experimental and theoretical curves of critical dynamic load vs static load are rather coincided, thus the new model is proved to be correct. 展开更多
关键词 static loading rock system impact load INSTABILITY catastrophic model coupled static-dynamic loading
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Damage constitutive model of different age concretes under impact load 被引量:9
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作者 李夕兵 王世鸣 +3 位作者 翁磊 黄麟淇 周韬 周健 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第2期693-700,共8页
In order to investigate the mechanical properties and stress-strain curves of concrete at different ages under impact load,the impact compression tests of concrete at age of 1, 3, 7, 14 and 28 d were conducted with a ... In order to investigate the mechanical properties and stress-strain curves of concrete at different ages under impact load,the impact compression tests of concrete at age of 1, 3, 7, 14 and 28 d were conducted with a large diameter split Hopkinson pressure bar, respectively. Based on statistical damage theory and Weibull distribution, combining the analysis of the change laws of stressstrain curves and viscosity coefficient of concrete with age, a damage constitutive model that can reflect the variation in dynamic mechanical properties with age was proposed. The stress-strain curves calculated from the proposed model are in good agreement with those from experimental data directly. 展开更多
关键词 CONCRETE constitutive model age split Hopkinson pressure bar
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