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粒子群优化算法在交通信号配时中的应用 被引量:9
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作者 瞿高峰 陈淑燕 《广西师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第4期255-258,共4页
以交叉口车辆平均延误和停车次数最小为目标,建立信号控制交叉口配时模型,运用粒子群优化算法求解该模型,得到各相位最优配时参数绿信比和周期时长。以某一交叉口为实例,将此方法配时结果与经典配时方法的结果进行比较,交叉口车辆停车... 以交叉口车辆平均延误和停车次数最小为目标,建立信号控制交叉口配时模型,运用粒子群优化算法求解该模型,得到各相位最优配时参数绿信比和周期时长。以某一交叉口为实例,将此方法配时结果与经典配时方法的结果进行比较,交叉口车辆停车次数略有上升,通行能力略有降低,但是车辆的平均延误时间大大降低。这表明运用粒子群优化算法解决交叉口配时问题是有效和可行的。 展开更多
关键词 交通信号 信号配时模型 粒子群优化算法
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Signal timing optimization model based on dual-ring phase scheme for roundabout 被引量:5
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作者 马万经 谢涵洲 +2 位作者 白玉 赵靖 杨晓光 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第2期563-571,共9页
A signal optimization model for roundabout was control concept were used to eliminate the conflict points proposed based on dual-ring scheme and two stop lines for left turns and weaving sections at a roundabout. A cy... A signal optimization model for roundabout was control concept were used to eliminate the conflict points proposed based on dual-ring scheme and two stop lines for left turns and weaving sections at a roundabout. A cycle length minimization problem was considered to generate optimal signal timings for roundabout, and a set of constraints to ensure feasibility and safety of the resulting optimal signal settings were proposed. Extensive experimental analyses in comparison with signalized intersection reveal that the proposed model is quite promising for application in design of roundabout signals, and the minimum cycle length can decrease from 186 s to 79 s while the capacity increases from 8 682 pcu/h to 9 011 pcu/h under high demand scenario. Sensitivity analysis with respect to the system performance show that the lane assignment plan, number of circulatory lanes and left turn ratio are three critical factors which have dominate impacts on performance of signalized roundabout 展开更多
关键词 signalized roundabout dual-ring phase single timing optimization left-turn movement
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