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侧向力作用下变截面塔式容器顶部挠度计算 被引量:2
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作者 俞群 《压力容器》 北大核心 2018年第8期33-38,共6页
针对石化装置中一些高径比H/D很大的塔式容器在其顶部挠度超标而设置土建框架限位时无简便计算的问题,利用刚度叠加法,在特定的假设条件下,推导出任意的变截面(包括不等直径、不等壁厚及其任意组合)塔式容器在受侧向力作用下的塔顶挠度... 针对石化装置中一些高径比H/D很大的塔式容器在其顶部挠度超标而设置土建框架限位时无简便计算的问题,利用刚度叠加法,在特定的假设条件下,推导出任意的变截面(包括不等直径、不等壁厚及其任意组合)塔式容器在受侧向力作用下的塔顶挠度的计算公式。运用载荷叠加原理,求得实际的截面轴向应力和塔顶挠度为"内压及以风载荷、地震载荷、偏心载荷等标准规定的各种载荷"与"在设置土建框架限位时仅仅受侧向设定高度的限位装置给定集中力"两步载荷叠加的结果。同时,还指出了需要组合调整土建框架限位装置的高度及其对塔式容器的集中反力的大小,以达到技术经济综合成本最优化的要求。 展开更多
关键词 变截面悬臂梁 刚度叠加法 侧向力作用 塔顶挠度的计算
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Analytic method of skin friction for plum blossom pile foundations considering pile-soil interaction under vertical load
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作者 LI Long JIANG Quan DENG You-sheng 《Journal of Central South University》 2025年第9期3336-3347,共12页
Plum blossom pile is a new type of special-shaped pile, which is proposed based on the principle of maximum perimeter with the same cross-sectional area. To advance this technique, primarily for the design of plum blo... Plum blossom pile is a new type of special-shaped pile, which is proposed based on the principle of maximum perimeter with the same cross-sectional area. To advance this technique, primarily for the design of plum blossom piles, it is important to investigate the skin friction behavior of plum blossom pile foundations precluding any straightforward constitutive model. In this work, an analytic method dependent on the cross-sectional geometry and the vertical shearing effects is proposed by means of equilibrium analysis to calculate the effective vertical stress in the surrounding soil, the skin friction/negative skin friction, and the axial force/dragload of a plum blossom pile. Additionally, the curves of skin friction of piles are investigated with the same conditions. The results show that the curves of skin friction of piles deduced according to the developed analytic method agree well with the FEM results and related literature solution, which validates the solution. The axial force of the pile decreases with the increase of the shear action coefficient in the buried depth direction under the vertical concentrated load when considering the vertical shearing effects on the pile-soil interfaces. 展开更多
关键词 plum blossom pile skin friction pile-soil interaction vertical shearing effects negative skin friction
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Stability analysis method of geogrid reinforced expansive soil slopes and its engineering application 被引量:33
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作者 ZHANG Rui LONG Ming-xu +2 位作者 LAN Tian ZHENG Jian-long GEOFF Chao 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第7期1965-1980,共16页
The traditional stability analysis method of geogrid reinforced slopes does not consider the effect of lateral swelling,so it is not applicable to reinforced expansive soil slopes.This paper reports a new stability an... The traditional stability analysis method of geogrid reinforced slopes does not consider the effect of lateral swelling,so it is not applicable to reinforced expansive soil slopes.This paper reports a new stability analysis method for geogrid reinforced expansive soil slopes.The additional pullout force of the free zone due to the lateral swelling and the anti-pullout safety factor of each geogrid layer were obtained by ensuring the overall stability of the reinforced slope.The optimum design was carried out to treat an expansive soil cut slope in Hubei Province,China,by changing the spacing and length of geogrid reinforcement.Calculation results show that the additional pullout force caused by lateral swelling has a great influence on the anti-pullout stability of geogrids,and the local stability of the reinforced slope will be overestimated if the swelling effect of soil in the free zone is not considered. 展开更多
关键词 expansive soil lateral swelling pressure geogrid-soil interaction stability analysis engineering application
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