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基于小波传递性函数的结构损伤识别研究 被引量:3
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作者 范哲 冯新 周晶 《地震工程与工程振动》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第5期28-34,共7页
局部损伤所引起的结构特性改变将导致不同自由度之间的传递特性发生变化,而传递性函数的改变可用于结构损伤识别。但是,基于Fourier变换的传递性函数对结构轻微局部损伤不够敏感。本文利用小波变换的时-频多分辨率特性,在小波域内构造... 局部损伤所引起的结构特性改变将导致不同自由度之间的传递特性发生变化,而传递性函数的改变可用于结构损伤识别。但是,基于Fourier变换的传递性函数对结构轻微局部损伤不够敏感。本文利用小波变换的时-频多分辨率特性,在小波域内构造了一种新的传递性函数,并且结合统计学中的离群值分析,建立了基于小波传递性函数的结构损伤探测方法。最后通过一个斜拉桥模型试验对方法的可行性予以验证。研究表明,所提出的小波传递性函数指标对结构损伤十分敏感,利用本文的损伤探测方法可以有效地对结构的轻微损伤进行识别。 展开更多
关键词 结构损伤识别 传递性函数 小波变换 离群值分析 模型试验
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A simplified approach for settlement calculation of pile groups considering pile-to-pile interaction in layered soils 被引量:5
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作者 杨明辉 张小威 赵明华 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第6期2131-2136,共6页
A simplified approach is presented for the analysis of the settlement of vertically loaded pile groups. In order to simulate the nonlinear pile-to-pile interaction in pile groups, the soils along the piles are assumed... A simplified approach is presented for the analysis of the settlement of vertically loaded pile groups. In order to simulate the nonlinear pile-to-pile interaction in pile groups, the soils along the piles are assumed to behave as a series of nonlinear springs subjected to the shaft shear stress at the pile/soil interface. Considering the displacement reduction induced by the pile-to-pile interaction, the shear-deformation method is adopted to approximate the displacement field of the layered soils around the piles, and the equivalent stiffness of the springs is obtained. Furthermore, the load-settlement response of pile groups is deduced by modifying the load-transfer functions to account for the pile-to-pile interaction. The settlements of a laboratory pile groups computed by the presented approach are in a good agreement with measured results. The analysis on Contrastive parameters shows that the settlements of pile group decrease with the increase of the pile space and pile length, and the part of piles exceeding the critical pile length has little contribution to the beating capacity of the pile groups. 展开更多
关键词 pile groups SETTLEMENT pile-to-pile interaction load transfer shear-deformation method
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Nonlinear analysis of pile load-settlement behavior in layered soil
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作者 吕述晖 王奎华 +1 位作者 张鹏 C.J.LEO 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第9期3615-3623,共9页
A simplified approach is presented to analyze the single pile settlement in multilayered soil. First, a fictitious soil-pile model is employed to consider the effect of layered soil beneath pile toe on pile settlement... A simplified approach is presented to analyze the single pile settlement in multilayered soil. First, a fictitious soil-pile model is employed to consider the effect of layered soil beneath pile toe on pile settlement behavior. Two approximation methods are proposed to simplify the nonlinear load transfer function and simulate the nonlinear compression of fictitious soil-pile, respectively. On this basis, an efficient program is developed. The procedures for determining the main parameters of mathematical model are discussed. Comparisons with two well-documented field experimental pile loading tests are conducted to verify the rationality of the present method. Further studies are also made to evaluate the practicability of the proposed approach when a soft substratum exists, and the results suggest that the proposed method can provide a constructive means for assessing the settlement of a single pile for use in engineering design. 展开更多
关键词 PILE load-settlement behavior fictitious soil-pile layered soil soft substratum SEDIMENT
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