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科技论文引言的撰写要求
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作者 本刊编辑部 《中国肿瘤临床》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第23期1526-1526,共1页
引言作为一篇科技论文的开篇,是向读者交代本研究的来龙去脉。科技论文的引言要求短而精,写作上要开门见山、言简意赅、重点突出。应按照以下的逻辑顺序展开:1)本研究的学术价值,作者的研究目的;2)本研究的学术背景,研究的理论基础... 引言作为一篇科技论文的开篇,是向读者交代本研究的来龙去脉。科技论文的引言要求短而精,写作上要开门见山、言简意赅、重点突出。应按照以下的逻辑顺序展开:1)本研究的学术价值,作者的研究目的;2)本研究的学术背景,研究的理论基础及有关研究领域内国内外学者的研究历史和现状;3)本研究的切入点和创新点,对他人的研究成果进行介绍;4)作者拟解决的关键问题。 展开更多
关键词 代本 研究成果 逻辑顺序 审稿人 缩写词 专门术语 研究方法
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夏威夷中美国际问题学者双边讨论会侧记
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作者 辛浩 《国际展望》 1984年第12期2-3,共2页
从5月13日至5月16日,上海国际问题研究所同美国太平洋论坛在夏威夷联合举办了以亚太地区形势为总题目的中美国际问题学者双边讨论会。参加讨论会的中方代表团以国务院国际问题中心负责人宦乡为高级顾问,上海国际问题研究所所长陈启懋为... 从5月13日至5月16日,上海国际问题研究所同美国太平洋论坛在夏威夷联合举办了以亚太地区形势为总题目的中美国际问题学者双边讨论会。参加讨论会的中方代表团以国务院国际问题中心负责人宦乡为高级顾问,上海国际问题研究所所长陈启懋为团长,有北京、上海的学者、专家和上海有关部门负责人共12人。 展开更多
关键词 国际问题 美国太平洋 问题中心 日至 宦乡 汤姆斯 中国问题专家 代本 斯卡拉皮诺 美中
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辑补《旧五代史·梁太祖本纪》导言(续)
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作者 陈智超 张龙 《史学集刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第5期3-28,共26页
《旧五代史·梁太祖本纪》是辑补《旧五代史》本纪部分的重点,它的辑补完成标志着《旧五代史》本纪部分的辑补完成。辑补《旧五代史·梁太祖本纪》要以已知条文作为起跑线,以现存五代梁实录作为参照系,明确本纪的内容分类,充分... 《旧五代史·梁太祖本纪》是辑补《旧五代史》本纪部分的重点,它的辑补完成标志着《旧五代史》本纪部分的辑补完成。辑补《旧五代史·梁太祖本纪》要以已知条文作为起跑线,以现存五代梁实录作为参照系,明确本纪的内容分类,充分利用《册府元龟》、《资治通鉴》等史料,进行科学有效地辑补,以期最大限度地呈现《旧五代史·梁太祖本纪》的面貌。 展开更多
关键词 《旧五代史》 《梁太祖本纪》 辑补
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Multi-objective optimization of rolling schedule based on cost function for tandem cold mill 被引量:4
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作者 陈树宗 张欣 +3 位作者 彭良贵 张殿华 孙杰 刘印忠 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第5期1733-1740,共8页
In terms of tandem cold mill productivity and product quality, a multi-objective optimization model of rolling schedule based on cost fimction was proposed to determine the stand reductions, inter-stand tensions and r... In terms of tandem cold mill productivity and product quality, a multi-objective optimization model of rolling schedule based on cost fimction was proposed to determine the stand reductions, inter-stand tensions and rolling speeds for a specified product. The proposed schedule optimization model consists of several single cost fi.mctions, which take rolling force, motor power, inter-stand tension and stand reduction into consideration. The cost function, which can evaluate how far the rolling parameters are from the ideal values, was minimized using the Nelder-Mead simplex method. The proposed rolling schedule optimization method has been applied successfully to the 5-stand tandem cold mill in Tangsteel, and the results from a case study show that the proposed method is superior to those based on empirical formulae. 展开更多
关键词 tandem cold mill multi-object optimization rolling schedule cost function simplex algorithm
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A segment version transcoding for client-centric wireless mobile media streaming
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作者 LEE Chong-deuk BANG Jun-ho JEONG Taeg-won 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第9期2372-2377,共6页
An object segment similarity function is taken into account from the continuous media frames to measure the individual streaming profit of certain segment versions of a media object.Therefore,a new segment version-bas... An object segment similarity function is taken into account from the continuous media frames to measure the individual streaming profit of certain segment versions of a media object.Therefore,a new segment version-based transcoding(SVT)mechanism is derived for a quality of service(QoS)of client-centric media streaming in wireless mobile networks.The derived function utilizes the fuzzy similarity of certain segment versions of an object.This mechanism provides the effectiveness of reduction of the stream startup latency among segment versions,and the average access of each version.Thus,the proposed segment version transcoding mechanism reduces packet loss which in turn increases streaming performance and throughput.The performance of the partitioned segment versions is simulated and some segment versions are completed.The simulation results show that the proposed mechanism outperforms the other mechanisms in average cache hit ratio and in average startup latency ratio. 展开更多
关键词 similarity function media object segment version client-centric media streaming
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A novel approach for agent ontology and its application in question answering
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作者 郭庆琳 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第5期781-788,共8页
The information integration method of semantic web based on agent ontology(SWAO method) was put forward aiming at the problems in current network environment,which integrates,analyzes and processes enormous web inform... The information integration method of semantic web based on agent ontology(SWAO method) was put forward aiming at the problems in current network environment,which integrates,analyzes and processes enormous web information and extracts answers on the basis of semantics. With SWAO method as the clue,the following technologies were studied:the method of concept extraction based on semantic term mining,agent ontology construction method on account of multi-points and the answer extraction in view of semantic inference. Meanwhile,the structural model of the question answering system applying ontology was presented,which adopts OWL language to describe domain knowledge from where QA system infers and extracts answers by Jena inference engine. In the system testing,the precision rate reaches 86%,and the recalling rate is 93%. The experimental results prove that it is feasible to use the method to develop a question answering system,which is valuable for further study in more depth. 展开更多
关键词 agent ontology question answering semantic web concept extraction answer extraction natural language processing
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Channel aware receiver for next generation wireless communication system
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作者 MUHAMMAD Asim ASFANDYAR Khan +1 位作者 JAVED Iqbal Bangash ABDULLAH Khan 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第7期2131-2139,共9页
We consider an iterative phase synchronization scheme based on maximum a posteriori probability algorithm.In classical approaches,the phase noise estimation model considers one sample per symbol at the channel and rec... We consider an iterative phase synchronization scheme based on maximum a posteriori probability algorithm.In classical approaches,the phase noise estimation model considers one sample per symbol at the channel and receiver.However,information theoretic studies suggested use of more than one sample per symbol at the channel and receiver for achieving higher performance.In this article,a soft-information aided iterative receiver is derived,which uses off-the-shelf blocks for detection and demodulation by keeping the complexity of the receiver acceptable.We consider here two samples per symbols at the channel and receiver in a pragmatic paradigm.It is shown that phase noise estimation can be significantly improved at the expense of modest processing overhead.Simulation results are presented for low-density parity check coded quadrature amplitude modulations.Our results show a significant performance improvement for strong phase noise values compared to classical receiver approaches. 展开更多
关键词 phase noise channel iterative receiver multi-sample LDPC coded modulations
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Multi-line code: A low complexity revocable fingerprint template for cancelable biometrics 被引量:1
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作者 WONG Wei-jing WONG Mou-ling Dennis KHO Yau-hee 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第5期1292-1297,共6页
A low computational cost cancelable fingerprint template, namely the multi-line codes was proposed. The formulation of a single-line code involves the inspection of minutiae distribution along a straight line construc... A low computational cost cancelable fingerprint template, namely the multi-line codes was proposed. The formulation of a single-line code involves the inspection of minutiae distribution along a straight line constructed based on the reference minutia. Multi-line code is introduced to elevate the performance by combining several single-line codes. Experiments were carried out on a few FVC databases. It has been proven that the proposed method yields relatively low computational complexity as compared to existing minutiae distribution-based methods, while preserving the performance. The equal error rate obtained for FVC2002 DB1 is 4.69% in stolen-key case, and the total arithmetic operations utilized are 14 520 additions and zero multiplication. 展开更多
关键词 cancelable fingerprint template multi-line code single-line code stolen-key case
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对初中“生理卫生”教学法的研究
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作者 馮振文 《生物学教学》 1959年第8期28-31,共4页
一“緒論”的教学法“緒論”是每一个課本都有的,它是全書的序幕。在緒論中,教师必須向学生交代本門学科的主要内容,教学目的,教学任务,还要闡明学习本門学科的重要意义。“生理卫生”的緒論全文不到八百字,短得很,但我們就得講45分鐘,... 一“緒論”的教学法“緒論”是每一个課本都有的,它是全書的序幕。在緒論中,教师必須向学生交代本門学科的主要内容,教学目的,教学任务,还要闡明学习本門学科的重要意义。“生理卫生”的緒論全文不到八百字,短得很,但我們就得講45分鐘,这就要求教师作更大的努力,根据教学大綱和教材重点,作深入的研究,闡明当中重要的环节,給学生展开生理卫生的丰富而瑰丽的內容,使学生在第一次上課中,就深刻地了解到我們学习生理卫生的目的和意义,对生理卫生发生濃厚的兴趣,給学生以后一年的学习打好可靠的思想基础。 展开更多
关键词 生理卫生 緒論 代本 教学任务 教学目的 卫全 淋巴循环 中护 人体健康 循环系
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