The structure and coordination properties of N,N bis(N methylene 2 pyrrolidinyl)alanine have been studied. The results show that the title compound is stable, the geometry calculated by AM1 is in good agreement with e...The structure and coordination properties of N,N bis(N methylene 2 pyrrolidinyl)alanine have been studied. The results show that the title compound is stable, the geometry calculated by AM1 is in good agreement with experimental results. The atoms of O(1),O(15), O(19),O(20) in the molecule bond easily with metallic atoms. So the title compound can form stable complex with rare earth metal ions.展开更多
以十八叔胺与1,6-二溴正己烷为原料合成了双子表面活性剂N,N'-双(十八烷基二甲基)-1,2-二溴化己二铵盐(C18-6-C18·2Br-)。产物经红外光谱(IR)、核磁共振氢谱(1HNMR)和元素分析进行了确证。通过表面张力法测定了C18-6-C18·...以十八叔胺与1,6-二溴正己烷为原料合成了双子表面活性剂N,N'-双(十八烷基二甲基)-1,2-二溴化己二铵盐(C18-6-C18·2Br-)。产物经红外光谱(IR)、核磁共振氢谱(1HNMR)和元素分析进行了确证。通过表面张力法测定了C18-6-C18·2Br-和十八烷基三甲基氯化铵(1831)的临界胶束浓度,测试结果表明:C18-6-C18·2Br-具有较高的表面活性,其临界胶束浓度为2.13×10-5mol/L,γCMC为39.1 m N/m,C18-6-C18·2Br-的临界胶束浓度较1831低一个数量级。对C18-6-C18·2Br-和水杨酸钠、氯化钾组成的清洁压裂液体系进行了性能研究。结果表明:双子表面活性剂在较低浓度时可形成稳定耐高温的胶束,具有良好的耐剪切能力,在110℃、170 s-1下连续剪切60min,表观黏度依然保持在60 m Pa·s左右;破胶性能良好,压裂液遇到煤油和盐水后可迅速破胶,残渣几乎为零,可较大程度地减小对地层的伤害;岩心伤害实验说明该压裂液体系对地层的伤害较小。说明该压裂液是一种耐温性能良好、黏弹性较好的低伤害压裂液。展开更多
以间苯二胺为原料,与酰化剂甲酸反应制得中间体N,N'-二甲酰基间苯二胺,再以NABH4-I2为还原剂合成得到产品N,N'-二甲基间苯二胺,对合成工艺进行了优化,并分析了还原机理,化合物的结构经IR,1 H NMR和MS分析确定.该法原料易得,反...以间苯二胺为原料,与酰化剂甲酸反应制得中间体N,N'-二甲酰基间苯二胺,再以NABH4-I2为还原剂合成得到产品N,N'-二甲基间苯二胺,对合成工艺进行了优化,并分析了还原机理,化合物的结构经IR,1 H NMR和MS分析确定.该法原料易得,反应条件要求低,收率高且成本更低.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.20573098)Science and Technology Foundationof the National Defense Key Laboratory of Propellant and Explosive Combustion in China(Grant No.9140C3501020901)
文摘The structure and coordination properties of N,N bis(N methylene 2 pyrrolidinyl)alanine have been studied. The results show that the title compound is stable, the geometry calculated by AM1 is in good agreement with experimental results. The atoms of O(1),O(15), O(19),O(20) in the molecule bond easily with metallic atoms. So the title compound can form stable complex with rare earth metal ions.
文摘以十八叔胺与1,6-二溴正己烷为原料合成了双子表面活性剂N,N'-双(十八烷基二甲基)-1,2-二溴化己二铵盐(C18-6-C18·2Br-)。产物经红外光谱(IR)、核磁共振氢谱(1HNMR)和元素分析进行了确证。通过表面张力法测定了C18-6-C18·2Br-和十八烷基三甲基氯化铵(1831)的临界胶束浓度,测试结果表明:C18-6-C18·2Br-具有较高的表面活性,其临界胶束浓度为2.13×10-5mol/L,γCMC为39.1 m N/m,C18-6-C18·2Br-的临界胶束浓度较1831低一个数量级。对C18-6-C18·2Br-和水杨酸钠、氯化钾组成的清洁压裂液体系进行了性能研究。结果表明:双子表面活性剂在较低浓度时可形成稳定耐高温的胶束,具有良好的耐剪切能力,在110℃、170 s-1下连续剪切60min,表观黏度依然保持在60 m Pa·s左右;破胶性能良好,压裂液遇到煤油和盐水后可迅速破胶,残渣几乎为零,可较大程度地减小对地层的伤害;岩心伤害实验说明该压裂液体系对地层的伤害较小。说明该压裂液是一种耐温性能良好、黏弹性较好的低伤害压裂液。
