In this paper,the dibenzo-14-crown-4(DB14C4,abbreviation of Dibenzo-14-crown-4) is synthesized by the ultrasonic synthesis method when use 1,3-dibromopropane and pyrocatechol as starting material,dimethyl sulfoxide(DM...In this paper,the dibenzo-14-crown-4(DB14C4,abbreviation of Dibenzo-14-crown-4) is synthesized by the ultrasonic synthesis method when use 1,3-dibromopropane and pyrocatechol as starting material,dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) as solvent,and lithium hydroxide as catalyst and template reagent.The experiment result shows that the new synthetic method has some properties such as simple operation(no protection of nitrogen gas),short reaction time(50min),high yield(42.2%),etc.and it is a extensive new method for synthesis of crown.展开更多
Extraction of cesium from nitric acid solutions by bis-[4(5),4′(5′)-alkanoylbenzo]-21-crown-7 in nitrobenzene or nitromethane was investigated.The results show that under the conditions of higher acidity and higher ...Extraction of cesium from nitric acid solutions by bis-[4(5),4′(5′)-alkanoylbenzo]-21-crown-7 in nitrobenzene or nitromethane was investigated.The results show that under the conditions of higher acidity and higher sodium concentration,the extraction efficiency of bis-[4(5),4′(5′)-alkanoylbenzo]-21-crown-7 was superior to that of DB21C7.The composition of the complexes was determined indirectly by measuring the conductance of cesium nitrate-crown ether in nitromethane solution.It indicated that these crown ethers probably formed 1∶1∶1 Cs^+∶crown∶nitrae complex ion pair in the organic phase.The extraction equilibrium was also discussed.展开更多
Experiments showed that Pyrethroid acid derivative 3 possessed activities against TMV.Compound 3 b was selected for assay using different plants,viruses and combination of methods,and it showed significant antivirus a...Experiments showed that Pyrethroid acid derivative 3 possessed activities against TMV.Compound 3 b was selected for assay using different plants,viruses and combination of methods,and it showed significant antivirus activity against TMV、CMV、PVX and PVY.展开更多
文摘In this paper,the dibenzo-14-crown-4(DB14C4,abbreviation of Dibenzo-14-crown-4) is synthesized by the ultrasonic synthesis method when use 1,3-dibromopropane and pyrocatechol as starting material,dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) as solvent,and lithium hydroxide as catalyst and template reagent.The experiment result shows that the new synthetic method has some properties such as simple operation(no protection of nitrogen gas),short reaction time(50min),high yield(42.2%),etc.and it is a extensive new method for synthesis of crown.
文摘Extraction of cesium from nitric acid solutions by bis-[4(5),4′(5′)-alkanoylbenzo]-21-crown-7 in nitrobenzene or nitromethane was investigated.The results show that under the conditions of higher acidity and higher sodium concentration,the extraction efficiency of bis-[4(5),4′(5′)-alkanoylbenzo]-21-crown-7 was superior to that of DB21C7.The composition of the complexes was determined indirectly by measuring the conductance of cesium nitrate-crown ether in nitromethane solution.It indicated that these crown ethers probably formed 1∶1∶1 Cs^+∶crown∶nitrae complex ion pair in the organic phase.The extraction equilibrium was also discussed.
文摘Experiments showed that Pyrethroid acid derivative 3 possessed activities against TMV.Compound 3 b was selected for assay using different plants,viruses and combination of methods,and it showed significant antivirus activity against TMV、CMV、PVX and PVY.