通过将水热法制备的钛酸盐纳米管,质子化得到氢基钛酸盐纳米管(H-TNTs)后,利用离子交换法,在碱性条件下,制备出银沉积二氧化钛纳米结构(Ag@TiO2)。采用XRD、TEM、XPS、DRS等手段对不同工艺下制备的Ag@TiO2的形貌、结构、组成和光学性能...通过将水热法制备的钛酸盐纳米管,质子化得到氢基钛酸盐纳米管(H-TNTs)后,利用离子交换法,在碱性条件下,制备出银沉积二氧化钛纳米结构(Ag@TiO2)。采用XRD、TEM、XPS、DRS等手段对不同工艺下制备的Ag@TiO2的形貌、结构、组成和光学性能进行了表征,并以甲基橙为目标降解物,研究了其光催化活性。研究发现,利用离子交换的方法,可以将银以单质银的形式均匀沉积在二氧化钛纳米结构中,随着煅烧温度的升高,Ag@TiO2光催化剂的形貌由管状结构转变成棒状结构,在长度不断减小的同时,直径不断增大,同时结晶度逐步提高。550℃煅烧的Ag@TiO2的光催化活性最好,以其为光催化剂,60 mL 20 mg·L-1的甲基橙在1.5 h时降解完全。展开更多
The iron doping titanium dioxide was prepared by sol-gel,step precipitation,co-precipitation and immersion methods,respectively.The photocatalytic activities of these prepared samples were evaluated in X-3B dispersion...The iron doping titanium dioxide was prepared by sol-gel,step precipitation,co-precipitation and immersion methods,respectively.The photocatalytic activities of these prepared samples were evaluated in X-3B dispersion irradiated under UV.The experimental results showed that the immersion method,especially using the nano TiO2 as immersion matrix,greatly enhanced the photocatalytic activity.One fold enhancement in photocatalytic activity was observed in the case of the sample prepared by immersion doping method.This may be attributed to the nano-size effect,the irreversible hole trapper in non-saturated bonding field of Fe3＋ and larger lattice strain.展开更多
文摘通过将水热法制备的钛酸盐纳米管,质子化得到氢基钛酸盐纳米管(H-TNTs)后,利用离子交换法,在碱性条件下,制备出银沉积二氧化钛纳米结构(Ag@TiO2)。采用XRD、TEM、XPS、DRS等手段对不同工艺下制备的Ag@TiO2的形貌、结构、组成和光学性能进行了表征,并以甲基橙为目标降解物,研究了其光催化活性。研究发现,利用离子交换的方法,可以将银以单质银的形式均匀沉积在二氧化钛纳米结构中,随着煅烧温度的升高,Ag@TiO2光催化剂的形貌由管状结构转变成棒状结构,在长度不断减小的同时,直径不断增大,同时结晶度逐步提高。550℃煅烧的Ag@TiO2的光催化活性最好,以其为光催化剂,60 mL 20 mg·L-1的甲基橙在1.5 h时降解完全。
文摘The iron doping titanium dioxide was prepared by sol-gel,step precipitation,co-precipitation and immersion methods,respectively.The photocatalytic activities of these prepared samples were evaluated in X-3B dispersion irradiated under UV.The experimental results showed that the immersion method,especially using the nano TiO2 as immersion matrix,greatly enhanced the photocatalytic activity.One fold enhancement in photocatalytic activity was observed in the case of the sample prepared by immersion doping method.This may be attributed to the nano-size effect,the irreversible hole trapper in non-saturated bonding field of Fe3＋ and larger lattice strain.
