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Q-shift复小波的一种新型构造方法及其在图像去噪中的应用 被引量:3
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作者 王红霞 成礼智 吴翊 《信号处理》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第5期520-524,543,共6页
为了提高复小波变换的效率,本文提出了一种设计Q-shift复小波滤波器的新方法。与目前采用多相位矩阵的晶格分解结构得到正交小波的方法不同的是,这里从更为一般的完全重构滤波器组出发寻求满足特定要求的正交小波。不但可以构造出系数... 为了提高复小波变换的效率,本文提出了一种设计Q-shift复小波滤波器的新方法。与目前采用多相位矩阵的晶格分解结构得到正交小波的方法不同的是,这里从更为一般的完全重构滤波器组出发寻求满足特定要求的正交小波。不但可以构造出系数更为简单、运算更加方便的小波,而且可以实现任意精度的复小波变换。该方法的可拓展性好,可以很方便的添加如高阶消失矩等限制并简化设计过程。以普遍采用的Q-shift10/10小波为例,利用本文构造的正交小波可将复小波变换中的乘法运算降低到原来的1/3,而加法基本相当,且小波的频率选择性质更好。将其用于图像去噪的实验表明,采用本文构造的小波可以显著提高处理速度并得到更高的峰值信噪比(PSNR)。 展开更多
关键词 小波 二分树复小波变换 Q—shift复小变换 图像去噪 二进实小波变换 构造方法 复小 完全重构滤器组 SHIFT 应用
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Traffic sign recognition algorithm based on shape signature and dual-tree complex wavelet transform 被引量:8
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作者 蔡自兴 谷明琴 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第2期433-439,共7页
A novel traffic sign recognition system is presented in this work. Firstly, the color segmentation and shape classifier based on signature feature of region are used to detect traffic signs in input video sequences. S... A novel traffic sign recognition system is presented in this work. Firstly, the color segmentation and shape classifier based on signature feature of region are used to detect traffic signs in input video sequences. Secondly, traffic sign color-image is preprocessed with gray scaling, and normalized to 64×64 size. Then, image features could be obtained by four levels DT-CWT images. Thirdly, 2DICA and nearest neighbor classifier are united to recognize traffic signs. The whole recognition algorithm is implemented for classification of 50 categories of traffic signs and its recognition accuracy reaches 90%. Comparing image representation DT-CWT with the well-established image representation like template, Gabor, and 2DICA with feature selection techniques such as PCA, LPP, 2DPCA at the same time, the results show that combination method of DT-CWT and 2DICA is useful in traffic signs recognition. Experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm is robust, effective and accurate. 展开更多
关键词 traffic sign recognition SIGNATURE DT-CWT 2DICA nearest neighbor classifier
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