The new room-temperature molten salt was prepared based on LiTFSI[LiNC(SO 2CF 3) 2] with OZO(C 3H 5NO 2) which were not reported in literature. Its thermal and electrochemical properties were studied by differential s...The new room-temperature molten salt was prepared based on LiTFSI[LiNC(SO 2CF 3) 2] with OZO(C 3H 5NO 2) which were not reported in literature. Its thermal and electrochemical properties were studied by differential scanning calorimetry, ac impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammertry respectively. The results indicated that the structure symmetry of the molecule was depressed and the extent of charges delocalization was expanded, because of introducing oxygen atom of differential electronegativity in OZO molecule. DSC analysis showed that the LiTFSI-OZO molten salt has the excellent thermal stability and its eutectic temperature is below about 223.15 K. Meanwhile, the conductivity of LiTFSI-OZO molten salt at a molar ratio of 1∶4.5 is 0.75×10 -3 S/cm at 298.15 K and 3.50×10 -3 S/cm at 333.15 K. CV analysis showed that the electrochemical window of the sample is about 4 V.展开更多
本工作采用(氟磺酰)(三氟甲基磺酰)亚胺锂{Li[(FSO2)(CF3SO2)N],Li FTFSI}和聚氧乙烯(PEO)分别作为导电锂盐和聚合物主链,通过简单的溶液浇铸法制备了新型固态聚合物电解质(SPEs),并采取示差扫描量热(DSC)、热重(TGA)、线性扫描伏安(LSV...本工作采用(氟磺酰)(三氟甲基磺酰)亚胺锂{Li[(FSO2)(CF3SO2)N],Li FTFSI}和聚氧乙烯(PEO)分别作为导电锂盐和聚合物主链,通过简单的溶液浇铸法制备了新型固态聚合物电解质(SPEs),并采取示差扫描量热(DSC)、热重(TGA)、线性扫描伏安(LSV)、交流阻抗(EIS)和恒电位直流(DC)极化等方法研究了Li FTFSI/PEO(EO/Li^+摩尔比为16)电解质的理化性质和电化学性质。结果表明,Li FTFSI/PEO电解质具有较高的室温离子电导率(σ≈10^(-5) S/cm),较高的氧化电位(4.63 V vs.Li/Li^+),并且耐热温度高达256℃。锂硫电池测试结果表明,该类SPEs展现出相对高的首周放电比容量(881 m A·h/g),有效地抑制了多硫离子的"穿梭效应",表现出良好的电池循环性能。展开更多
文摘The new room-temperature molten salt was prepared based on LiTFSI[LiNC(SO 2CF 3) 2] with OZO(C 3H 5NO 2) which were not reported in literature. Its thermal and electrochemical properties were studied by differential scanning calorimetry, ac impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammertry respectively. The results indicated that the structure symmetry of the molecule was depressed and the extent of charges delocalization was expanded, because of introducing oxygen atom of differential electronegativity in OZO molecule. DSC analysis showed that the LiTFSI-OZO molten salt has the excellent thermal stability and its eutectic temperature is below about 223.15 K. Meanwhile, the conductivity of LiTFSI-OZO molten salt at a molar ratio of 1∶4.5 is 0.75×10 -3 S/cm at 298.15 K and 3.50×10 -3 S/cm at 333.15 K. CV analysis showed that the electrochemical window of the sample is about 4 V.
文摘采用简单的溶液浇铸法制备出由双(三氟甲基磺酰)亚胺钠(Na TFSI)/聚氧乙烯(PEO)构筑的固态聚合物电解质(SPE),并针对其相转变、结晶性、热稳定性、电导率以及电化学稳定性等基础理化及电化学性质进行了系统表征。结果表明,Na TFSI/PEO([EO]/[Na+]=15)SPE具有相对高的电导率(σ≈10^(-3)S·cm^(-1),80°C)、高的耐氧化能力(4.86 V vs Na+/Na)和热稳定性高达350°C。电池测试结果表明,该Na TFSI基SPE不仅对金属钠电极能够呈现出优异的界面稳定性,而且在Na|SPE|NaCu_(1/9)Ni_(2/9) Fe_(1/3) Mn_(1/3)O_2电池中展现出良好的循环和倍率性能。
文摘本工作采用(氟磺酰)(三氟甲基磺酰)亚胺锂{Li[(FSO2)(CF3SO2)N],Li FTFSI}和聚氧乙烯(PEO)分别作为导电锂盐和聚合物主链,通过简单的溶液浇铸法制备了新型固态聚合物电解质(SPEs),并采取示差扫描量热(DSC)、热重(TGA)、线性扫描伏安(LSV)、交流阻抗(EIS)和恒电位直流(DC)极化等方法研究了Li FTFSI/PEO(EO/Li^+摩尔比为16)电解质的理化性质和电化学性质。结果表明,Li FTFSI/PEO电解质具有较高的室温离子电导率(σ≈10^(-5) S/cm),较高的氧化电位(4.63 V vs.Li/Li^+),并且耐热温度高达256℃。锂硫电池测试结果表明,该类SPEs展现出相对高的首周放电比容量(881 m A·h/g),有效地抑制了多硫离子的"穿梭效应",表现出良好的电池循环性能。
