采用3种市售β晶型成核剂:芳酰胺类β晶型成核剂NJ star NU-100、TMB-5以及稀土类β晶型成核剂GH-100对自制的丙烯-乙烯无规共聚物(PP-R)进行改性,通过差示扫描量热法(DSC)计算了β晶相对结晶度。结果表明,添加TMB-5后,β晶在PP-R中形...采用3种市售β晶型成核剂:芳酰胺类β晶型成核剂NJ star NU-100、TMB-5以及稀土类β晶型成核剂GH-100对自制的丙烯-乙烯无规共聚物(PP-R)进行改性,通过差示扫描量热法(DSC)计算了β晶相对结晶度。结果表明,添加TMB-5后,β晶在PP-R中形成效果十分显著,尤其是当结晶的冷却速率较低和TMB-5的含量较高时;分别用3种β晶型成核剂对PP-R进行改性,通过计算β晶相对结晶度,得出在相同的结晶条件和含有等量β晶型成核剂的情况下,3种成核剂的β晶成核效率为:NJ star NU-100>GH-100>TMB-5。展开更多
To obtain a novel support with practical value for metallocene catalyst(\%η\%\|C\-5H\-5)TiCl\-3(CpTiCl\-3), poly(styrene\|co\|4\|vinylpyridine)/SiO\-2 nanoscale hybrid material(SrP/SiO\-2) was firstly produced as sup...To obtain a novel support with practical value for metallocene catalyst(\%η\%\|C\-5H\-5)TiCl\-3(CpTiCl\-3), poly(styrene\|co\|4\|vinylpyridine)/SiO\-2 nanoscale hybrid material(SrP/SiO\-2) was firstly produced as support. After pretreatment by methylaluminoxane(MAO), the hybrid materials reacted with CpTiCl\-3. The results from SAXS, SEM and TEM indicated the morphology and structure of organic/inorganic hybrid materials, and the size of inorganic particle in hybrid was nanoscale. The results from IR and XPS showed that there were two possible cationic active species in the hybrid\|supported catalyst, the polymerization results of styrene proved this possibility.展开更多
文摘采用3种市售β晶型成核剂:芳酰胺类β晶型成核剂NJ star NU-100、TMB-5以及稀土类β晶型成核剂GH-100对自制的丙烯-乙烯无规共聚物(PP-R)进行改性,通过差示扫描量热法(DSC)计算了β晶相对结晶度。结果表明,添加TMB-5后,β晶在PP-R中形成效果十分显著,尤其是当结晶的冷却速率较低和TMB-5的含量较高时;分别用3种β晶型成核剂对PP-R进行改性,通过计算β晶相对结晶度,得出在相同的结晶条件和含有等量β晶型成核剂的情况下,3种成核剂的β晶成核效率为:NJ star NU-100>GH-100>TMB-5。
文摘To obtain a novel support with practical value for metallocene catalyst(\%η\%\|C\-5H\-5)TiCl\-3(CpTiCl\-3), poly(styrene\|co\|4\|vinylpyridine)/SiO\-2 nanoscale hybrid material(SrP/SiO\-2) was firstly produced as support. After pretreatment by methylaluminoxane(MAO), the hybrid materials reacted with CpTiCl\-3. The results from SAXS, SEM and TEM indicated the morphology and structure of organic/inorganic hybrid materials, and the size of inorganic particle in hybrid was nanoscale. The results from IR and XPS showed that there were two possible cationic active species in the hybrid\|supported catalyst, the polymerization results of styrene proved this possibility.
