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基于经验模态分解的旋转机械故障信号去噪源分离 被引量:7
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作者 王元生 任兴民 +1 位作者 邓旺群 杨永锋 《西北工业大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第2期272-276,共5页
针对旋转机械故障诊断中信号源不足的问题,综合经验模态分解(EMD)、主成量分析(PCA)和去噪源分离(DSS)各自的优点,提出一种基于EMD和PCA的欠定去噪源分离方法(EMD-PCA-DSS)。首先通过EMD求出本征模函数(IMF),进而重组IMF分量和原观测信... 针对旋转机械故障诊断中信号源不足的问题,综合经验模态分解(EMD)、主成量分析(PCA)和去噪源分离(DSS)各自的优点,提出一种基于EMD和PCA的欠定去噪源分离方法(EMD-PCA-DSS)。首先通过EMD求出本征模函数(IMF),进而重组IMF分量和原观测信号作为新的观测信号,解决了盲源分离(BSS)中源信号数据不足的问题。然后,通过PCA估计观测信号的源数,利用DSS估计出源信号。将该方法应用于某转子的实测故障信号分析中,诊断出转子发生了不平衡故障,表明该方法在旋转机械故障诊断中的有效性,这对于机械设备的状态监测和故障诊断具有重要的工程意义。 展开更多
关键词 盲源分离 诊断 试验 故障检测 模型分析 主成量分析 旋转机械 信号处理 去噪源分离 经验模态分解
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Application of SVM and PCA-CS algorithms for prediction of strip crown in hot strip rolling 被引量:16
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作者 JI Ya-feng SONG Le-bao +3 位作者 SUN Jie PENG Wen LI Hua-ying MA Li-feng 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第8期2333-2344,共12页
To make up the poor quality defects of traditional control methods and meet the growing requirements of accuracy for strip crown,an optimized model based on support vector machine(SVM)is put forward firstly to enhance... To make up the poor quality defects of traditional control methods and meet the growing requirements of accuracy for strip crown,an optimized model based on support vector machine(SVM)is put forward firstly to enhance the quality of product in hot strip rolling.Meanwhile,for enriching data information and ensuring data quality,experimental data were collected from a hot-rolled plant to set up prediction models,as well as the prediction performance of models was evaluated by calculating multiple indicators.Furthermore,the traditional SVM model and the combined prediction models with particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithm and the principal component analysis combined with cuckoo search(PCA-CS)optimization strategies are presented to make a comparison.Besides,the prediction performance comparisons of the three models are discussed.Finally,the experimental results revealed that the PCA-CS-SVM model has the highest prediction accuracy and the fastest convergence speed.Furthermore,the root mean squared error(RMSE)of PCA-CS-SVM model is 2.04μm,and 98.15%of prediction data have an absolute error of less than 4.5μm.Especially,the results also proved that PCA-CS-SVM model not only satisfies precision requirement but also has certain guiding significance for the actual production of hot strip rolling. 展开更多
关键词 strip crown support vector machine principal component analysis cuckoo search algorithm particle swarm optimization algorithm
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Modeling and monitoring of nonlinear multi-mode processes based on similarity measure-KPCA 被引量:10
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作者 WANG Xiao-gang HUANG Li-wei ZHANG Ying-wei 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第3期665-674,共10页
A new modeling and monitoring approach for multi-mode processes is proposed.The method of similarity measure(SM) and kernel principal component analysis(KPCA) are integrated to construct SM-KPCA monitoring scheme,wher... A new modeling and monitoring approach for multi-mode processes is proposed.The method of similarity measure(SM) and kernel principal component analysis(KPCA) are integrated to construct SM-KPCA monitoring scheme,where SM method serves as the separation of common subspace and specific subspace.Compared with the traditional methods,the main contributions of this work are:1) SM consisted of two measures of distance and angle to accommodate process characters.The different monitoring effect involves putting on the different weight,which would simplify the monitoring model structure and enhance its reliability and robustness.2) The proposed method can be used to find faults by the common space and judge which mode the fault belongs to by the specific subspace.Results of algorithm analysis and fault detection experiments indicate the validity and practicability of the presented method. 展开更多
关键词 process monitoring kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) similarity measure subspace separation
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Predicting configuration performance of modular product family using principal component analysis and support vector machine 被引量:1
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作者 张萌 李国喜 +1 位作者 龚京忠 吴宝中 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第7期2701-2711,共11页
A novel configuration performance prediction approach with combination of principal component analysis(PCA) and support vector machine(SVM) was proposed.This method can estimate the performance parameter values of a n... A novel configuration performance prediction approach with combination of principal component analysis(PCA) and support vector machine(SVM) was proposed.This method can estimate the performance parameter values of a newly configured product through soft computing technique instead of practical test experiments,which helps to evaluate whether or not the product variant can satisfy the customers' individual requirements.The PCA technique was used to reduce and orthogonalize the module parameters that affect the product performance.Then,these extracted features were used as new input variables in SVM model to mine knowledge from the limited existing product data.The performance values of a newly configured product can be predicted by means of the trained SVM models.This PCA-SVM method can ensure that the performance prediction is executed rapidly and accurately,even under the small sample conditions.The applicability of the proposed method was verified on a family of plate electrostatic precipitators. 展开更多
关键词 design configuration performance prediction MODULARITY principal component analysis support vector machine
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