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孤独症碎镜理论述评 被引量:8
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作者 汪寅 陈巍 《心理科学进展》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2010年第2期297-305,共9页
孤独症是泛指一大类在社会交往、沟通方面存在功能缺陷的疾病,至今病因尚未阐明。"碎镜理论"作为孤独症研究领域的新兴理论,在神经—认知层面较先前理论更为全面地解释了孤独症的各种临床行为表现,并为这些异常行为间的相互... 孤独症是泛指一大类在社会交往、沟通方面存在功能缺陷的疾病,至今病因尚未阐明。"碎镜理论"作为孤独症研究领域的新兴理论,在神经—认知层面较先前理论更为全面地解释了孤独症的各种临床行为表现,并为这些异常行为间的相互关系提供了一种统一性的研究视角。文章首先对镜像神经元的发现进行了简介,在此基础上对碎镜理论的由来及其与孤独症相关功能(包括动作识别与模仿、心理理论、共情以及语言理解)缺陷的关系进行了综述,最后通过区分主动模仿和自动模仿,就镜像神经元系统及其调控系统与孤独症关系中存在的问题进行了反思与展望。 展开更多
关键词 孤独症 碎镜理论 镜像神经元系统 主动模仿 自动模仿
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Integrated yaw and rollover control based on differential braking for off-road vehicles with mechanical elastic wheel 被引量:2
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作者 LI Hai-qing ZHAO You-qun +1 位作者 LIN Fen XIAO Zhen 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第9期2354-2367,共14页
Aiming at the issue of yaw and rollover stability control for off-road vehicles with non-pneumatic mechanical elastic wheel(MEW),an integrated control system based on fuzzy differential braking is developed.By simplif... Aiming at the issue of yaw and rollover stability control for off-road vehicles with non-pneumatic mechanical elastic wheel(MEW),an integrated control system based on fuzzy differential braking is developed.By simplifying the structure of the MEW,a corresponding fitting brush tire model is constructed and its longitudinal and lateral tire force expressions are set up,respectively.Then,a nonlinear vehicle simulation model with MEW is established to validate the proposed control scheme based on Carsim.The designed yaw and rollover control system is a two-level structure with the upper additional moment controller,which utilizes a predictive load transfer ratio(PLTR)as the rollover index.In order to design the upper integrated control algorithm,fuzzy proportional-integral-derivative(PID)is adopted to coordinate the yaw and rollover control,simultaneously.And the lower control allocator realizes the additional moment to the vehicle by differential braking.Finally,a Carsim-simulink co-simulation model is constructed,and simulation results show that the integrated control system could improve the vehicle yaw and roll stability,and prevent rollover happening. 展开更多
关键词 integrated control rollover stability yaw stability active braking fuzzy control CO-SIMULATION mechanical elastic wheel
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