深低频脉动(Deep Low Frequency Tremor,即LFT)的观测近年来引起地震科学界的关注,相关的观测和研究在地震机理和地震预测预报的探索中显示出重要的应用价值。随着中国数字地震观测网络的建设和完善,通过常规地震观测对板块内部和碰撞...深低频脉动(Deep Low Frequency Tremor,即LFT)的观测近年来引起地震科学界的关注,相关的观测和研究在地震机理和地震预测预报的探索中显示出重要的应用价值。随着中国数字地震观测网络的建设和完善,通过常规地震观测对板块内部和碰撞型板块边界地区LFT是否存在、(如果存在则)是否具有普遍性、是否与间歇性地震脉动与滑动(Epidemic Tremor and Slip,即ETS)相联系等问题进行系统的调查研究,在技术上已逐步成为可能。为此,本文讨论了目前用数字地震观测系统进行LFT观测的现状和方法,并对将LFT的系统调查引入中国数字地震观测系统的常规观测提出操作建议。展开更多
21世纪以来,连续波形的自动处理成为数字地震台网的一个新的前沿领域。本文通过深低频脉动(LFT,Low Frequency Tremor)、噪声相关函数(NCF,Noise Correlation Function)、"重复地震"等3个方面,指出在这一新的前沿领域中,中国...21世纪以来,连续波形的自动处理成为数字地震台网的一个新的前沿领域。本文通过深低频脉动(LFT,Low Frequency Tremor)、噪声相关函数(NCF,Noise Correlation Function)、"重复地震"等3个方面,指出在这一新的前沿领域中,中国数字地震观测系统正面临巨大的发展机遇。与此相应,在中国地震台网的下一步发展中,应重视连续波形的记录,并将连续波形的自动处理作为一个发展重点来考虑。展开更多
Using dislocation model of seismic deformation and the hybrid global inversion method, we analyze the 1990-1995 annually GPS data from 89 stations in southern Taiwan and its neighboring area and discuss the origin of ...Using dislocation model of seismic deformation and the hybrid global inversion method, we analyze the 1990-1995 annually GPS data from 89 stations in southern Taiwan and its neighboring area and discuss the origin of the observed deformation field. Based on the geologic investigation and seismic observation we simply assume six blocks and nineteen fault patches in the studied area. The results show that the Philippine Sea plate moves, relative to the Eurasian plate, at a velocity (69±2)mm/a in 317°±2°. About a half of the rate is concentrated on the Longitudinal Valley fault (LVF), and the other half of the convergence spread over the boundaries among the west blocks. The Philippine Sea plate and the Central Range move toward northwestward. In the west of the Central Range zone, the motion of the blocks accords with the observed fan-shape distribution of the maximum principal stress. The faults between the Western Foothills and the Coastal Plain geological provinces have main thrust components, and the dips turn small from south to north. The fault widths are about 10km, implying that they are strongly locked, and most of the large historical earthquakes occurred here.展开更多
文摘深低频脉动(Deep Low Frequency Tremor,即LFT)的观测近年来引起地震科学界的关注,相关的观测和研究在地震机理和地震预测预报的探索中显示出重要的应用价值。随着中国数字地震观测网络的建设和完善,通过常规地震观测对板块内部和碰撞型板块边界地区LFT是否存在、(如果存在则)是否具有普遍性、是否与间歇性地震脉动与滑动(Epidemic Tremor and Slip,即ETS)相联系等问题进行系统的调查研究,在技术上已逐步成为可能。为此,本文讨论了目前用数字地震观测系统进行LFT观测的现状和方法,并对将LFT的系统调查引入中国数字地震观测系统的常规观测提出操作建议。
文摘21世纪以来,连续波形的自动处理成为数字地震台网的一个新的前沿领域。本文通过深低频脉动(LFT,Low Frequency Tremor)、噪声相关函数(NCF,Noise Correlation Function)、"重复地震"等3个方面,指出在这一新的前沿领域中,中国数字地震观测系统正面临巨大的发展机遇。与此相应,在中国地震台网的下一步发展中,应重视连续波形的记录,并将连续波形的自动处理作为一个发展重点来考虑。
文摘Using dislocation model of seismic deformation and the hybrid global inversion method, we analyze the 1990-1995 annually GPS data from 89 stations in southern Taiwan and its neighboring area and discuss the origin of the observed deformation field. Based on the geologic investigation and seismic observation we simply assume six blocks and nineteen fault patches in the studied area. The results show that the Philippine Sea plate moves, relative to the Eurasian plate, at a velocity (69±2)mm/a in 317°±2°. About a half of the rate is concentrated on the Longitudinal Valley fault (LVF), and the other half of the convergence spread over the boundaries among the west blocks. The Philippine Sea plate and the Central Range move toward northwestward. In the west of the Central Range zone, the motion of the blocks accords with the observed fan-shape distribution of the maximum principal stress. The faults between the Western Foothills and the Coastal Plain geological provinces have main thrust components, and the dips turn small from south to north. The fault widths are about 10km, implying that they are strongly locked, and most of the large historical earthquakes occurred here.
