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地理环境与社会发展若干问题的再认识 被引量:1
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作者 廖楚平 《湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 1998年第3期107-110,共4页
地理环境与社会发展关系问题是一个由来已久的问题,在强调可持续发展的今天对其进行回顾和再认识具有特别重要的意义。学界过去认为普列汉诺夫的地理环境学说是唯心史观而批判之,现在则认为尽管它有“地理环境决定论”的倾向,但是唯... 地理环境与社会发展关系问题是一个由来已久的问题,在强调可持续发展的今天对其进行回顾和再认识具有特别重要的意义。学界过去认为普列汉诺夫的地理环境学说是唯心史观而批判之,现在则认为尽管它有“地理环境决定论”的倾向,但是唯物史观的哲学;过去认为斯大林的地理环境学说是经典,现在则认为尽管斯大林是马克思主义者,但其环境学说从批判“地理环境决定论”极端走向了“地理环境虚无论”极端;过去认为“地理环境决定论”是唯心主义的形而上学理论,现在则普遍认为它是唯物主义理论,个别人甚至认为它是人类的一项优秀文化遗产,且与人地协调论在本质上有一致性。我们认为,地理环境可通过对生产力和居民气质、风习、文化的影响间接地影响到社会发展,地理环境对社会发展的作用具有动态性、层次性、反馈性,并在一定条件下具有决定性。中国地理环境是中国封建社会长期延续、中国文化区域特性形成。 展开更多
关键词 地理环境 社会发展 地理环境决定论 中国地理环境 中国历史发展
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Neoproterozoic stratigraphic correlation of Subei-Huainan in China 被引量:1
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作者 刘为付 刘双龙 +3 位作者 孙立新 白文爽 丁振坤 王泽宇 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第6期1449-1458,共10页
Subei-Huainan in the southeastern margin of the North China platform is a key area of convergence of China’s north-south stratigraphic correlation of Neoproterozoic.Due to the lack of fossils,the Neoproterozoic strat... Subei-Huainan in the southeastern margin of the North China platform is a key area of convergence of China’s north-south stratigraphic correlation of Neoproterozoic.Due to the lack of fossils,the Neoproterozoic stratigraphic correlation is still a difficulty in this area.The division of Neoproterozoic strata and the establishment of the correlation framework of the stratigraphic sequences have been done through recognizing the regularity of meter-scale cycles by measuring the outcrop of Neoproterozoic strata and using the Fischer diagram and the sea-level curve of transgressive-regressive by the maximum flooding sedimentary and molar teeth carbonate sedimentary.The maximum flooding sedimentary which becomes cycle sequence comparison of sign is isochronous in the same basin and is a key of cycle sequence comparison although paleogeographic environment and sedimentary sequence may be different in the sedimentary strata of the same geologic time.Molars carbonates,having specific geological distrution time and depositional environment and mainly developing in the ramp environment of the platform edge in the 1500-650 Ma,are the new symbol of the stratigraphic correlation in the Neoproterozoic.Because of the missing of the fossil record,the maximum flooding and the molar-teeth carbonate sedimentary,as the new research ideas,are used in stratigraphic division and correlation. 展开更多
关键词 Fischer diagram sea-level change molar-teeth carbonate maximum flooding sedimentary NEOPROTEROZOIC Subei-Huainan
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