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再生核Hilbert空间中两阶段稀疏表示目标跟踪算法 被引量:2
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作者 朱虎飞 丁子豪 +2 位作者 杨永亮 冯旭祥 丁大伟 《控制理论与应用》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第4期730-740,共11页
在强干扰复杂环境下,有效的特征选择对于目标跟踪模型的可解释性至关重要.针对这一问题,本文基于再生核Hilbert空间(RKHS)理论,对特征空间构建生成式的两阶段稀疏表示(TSSR)模型,从而描述图像样本与字典之间的非线性关系,避免了在字典... 在强干扰复杂环境下,有效的特征选择对于目标跟踪模型的可解释性至关重要.针对这一问题,本文基于再生核Hilbert空间(RKHS)理论,对特征空间构建生成式的两阶段稀疏表示(TSSR)模型,从而描述图像样本与字典之间的非线性关系,避免了在字典中引入大量的琐碎模板.在第1阶段,首先建立图像样本与字典在原始低维空间中的关系,然后利用批处理最小二乘算法求得稀疏表示系数的初值,根据观测模型确定初始跟踪位置的分布;在第2阶段,首先利用核方法将原始低维空间映射到高维特征空间,然后提出一种基于核的加速近端梯度算法(KAPG),从而求得字典元素系数的核稀疏表示,最终确定跟踪目标.最后实验结果证明了本文所提出的TSSR方法在面对视角变化和部分遮挡时的有效性. 展开更多
关键词 目标跟踪 再生核HILBERT空间 核方法 稀疏表示 阶段框架 加速近端梯度算法
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A new discriminative sparse parameter classifier with iterative removal for face recognition
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作者 TANG De-yan ZHOU Si-wang +2 位作者 LUO Meng-ru CHEN Hao-wen TANG Hui 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第4期1226-1238,共13页
Face recognition has been widely used and developed rapidly in recent years.The methods based on sparse representation have made great breakthroughs,and collaborative representation-based classification(CRC)is the typ... Face recognition has been widely used and developed rapidly in recent years.The methods based on sparse representation have made great breakthroughs,and collaborative representation-based classification(CRC)is the typical representative.However,CRC cannot distinguish similar samples well,leading to a wrong classification easily.As an improved method based on CRC,the two-phase test sample sparse representation(TPTSSR)removes the samples that make little contribution to the representation of the testing sample.Nevertheless,only one removal is not sufficient,since some useless samples may still be retained,along with some useful samples maybe being removed randomly.In this work,a novel classifier,called discriminative sparse parameter(DSP)classifier with iterative removal,is proposed for face recognition.The proposed DSP classifier utilizes sparse parameter to measure the representation ability of training samples straight-forward.Moreover,to avoid some useful samples being removed randomly with only one removal,DSP classifier removes most uncorrelated samples gradually with iterations.Extensive experiments on different typical poses,expressions and noisy face datasets are conducted to assess the performance of the proposed DSP classifier.The experimental results demonstrate that DSP classifier achieves a better recognition rate than the well-known SRC,CRC,RRC,RCR,SRMVS,RFSR and TPTSSR classifiers for face recognition in various situations. 展开更多
关键词 collaborative representation-based classification discriminative sparse parameter classifier face recognition iterative removal sparse representation two-phase test sample sparse representation
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