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化学合成全降解塑料——聚乳酸 被引量:10
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作者 邢玉清 吴贵国 邢军 《工程塑料应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第12期57-58,共2页
聚乳酸是一种化学合成的新型降解塑料,它能完全生物降解生成CO_2和H_2O。聚乳酸的生产方法有丙交酯法和直接聚合法。介绍了聚乳酸的物理力学性能、用途、生物分解特性,以及国外的产业动态。研究和生产聚乳酸,对于解决“白色污染”具有... 聚乳酸是一种化学合成的新型降解塑料,它能完全生物降解生成CO_2和H_2O。聚乳酸的生产方法有丙交酯法和直接聚合法。介绍了聚乳酸的物理力学性能、用途、生物分解特性,以及国外的产业动态。研究和生产聚乳酸,对于解决“白色污染”具有积极意义。 展开更多
关键词 化学合成 全降解塑料 聚乳酸 丙交酯法 直接聚合
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Synthesis of optically active lactide catalyzed by nanocrystals of La-Ti composite oxides 被引量:1
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作者 谷俐 李菲 +1 位作者 马红霞 张洋 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2008年第4期469-473,共5页
With sol-gel method,nanometer La-Ti composite oxides were prepared.By means of atomic force microscope,the surface pattern,particle size distribution and specific surface area were studied.The newly prepared nanocryst... With sol-gel method,nanometer La-Ti composite oxides were prepared.By means of atomic force microscope,the surface pattern,particle size distribution and specific surface area were studied.The newly prepared nanocrystals of La-Ti composite oxides were used as the catalysts to catalyze the dehydration of external compensated lactic acid to lactide.The lactide product was measured by polarimeter and micropolariscope.The results demonstrate that the ratio between D-lactide and L-lactide will not be equal to 1-1 if nanocrystals of La-Ti composite oxides are used as the catalysts,which implies,that nanocrystals of La-Ti composite oxides may be potential catalysts with a good selectivity. 展开更多
关键词 La-Ti composite oxides lactic acid LACTIDE CATALYSIS optical activity
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