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测量误差与不确定度表述中的若干问题 被引量:7
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作者 王立吉 《计量学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1998年第2期157-160,共4页
对测量误差与不确定度表述中的某些重要问题,从概念、逻辑和形式上进行了比较深入和系统的分析与研究,并重申了作者曾提出的关于测量误差、测量结果与测量不确定度的定义;以“范围”不确定度取代“扩展”(展伸)不确定度;以及对测... 对测量误差与不确定度表述中的某些重要问题,从概念、逻辑和形式上进行了比较深入和系统的分析与研究,并重申了作者曾提出的关于测量误差、测量结果与测量不确定度的定义;以“范围”不确定度取代“扩展”(展伸)不确定度;以及对测量误差的“定性”与测量不确定度的“定量”等说法的见解。旨在引起重视、深入探讨、充分理解、促进共识。 展开更多
关键词 测量误差 测量结果 测量不确定 范围不确定
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长码快速直接捕获中卫星信号传播时延估计 被引量:4
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作者 王梦丽 王飞雪 《空间科学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期253-257,共5页
卫星导航定位系统中,辅助长码快捕的一个最重要的信息是时间信息,卫星信号传播时延估计是提供先验时间信息,减少时域搜索范围的一个重要方面.基于用户和卫星的概略位置,给出了适用于不同类型导航星和不同用户场景的卫星信号传播时延估... 卫星导航定位系统中,辅助长码快捕的一个最重要的信息是时间信息,卫星信号传播时延估计是提供先验时间信息,减少时域搜索范围的一个重要方面.基于用户和卫星的概略位置,给出了适用于不同类型导航星和不同用户场景的卫星信号传播时延估计算法.数值计算表明,算法能够大大压缩不同导航星和不同场景用户之间传播时延的不确定范围,即使在用户与卫星位置误差较大的恶劣应用背景下也能将不确定范围压缩一半,从而有效地辅助长码快捕的实现. 展开更多
关键词 长码快捕 传播时延 不确定范围 位置误差
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Improved direct power injection model of 16-bit microcontroller for electromagnetic immunity prediction 被引量:3
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作者 高雪莲 田聪颖 +2 位作者 落丽媛 陈银红 陈彦宇 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第6期2031-2035,共5页
To promote the modeling standardization process of the integrated circuits, an improved electrical simulation model for a direct power injection (DPI) setup which was used to measure the conducted immunity of a 16-b... To promote the modeling standardization process of the integrated circuits, an improved electrical simulation model for a direct power injection (DPI) setup which was used to measure the conducted immunity of a 16-bit microcontroller to radio frequency aggression was investigated. Based on the existing model of the same microcontroller, the PDN module was modified by adding the core, PLL and MD network models, which could reflect the actual electric distribution situation within the microcontroller more accurately. By comparing the simulation results with the measurement results, the effectiveness of the modified model can be improved to 500 MHz, and its uncertainty is within +1.8 dB (+2 dB is acceptable). Then, to improve the simulation accuracy of the complete model in the high frequency range, the I/O model which contained the dynamic and nonlinear characteristics reflecting the variation of the internal impedance of the microcontroller with increasing the frequency of the external noise was introduced. By comparing the simulation results with the measurement results, the effectiveness of the second modified model can be improved up to 1.4 GHz with the uncertainty of ~1.8 dB. Thus, a conclusion can be reached that the proposed model can be applied to a much wider frequency range with a smaller uncertainty than the latest model of the similar type. Furthermore, associated with the electromagnetic emission testing platform model, the PDN module can also be used to predict the electromagnetic conducted and radiated emission characteristics. This modeling method can also be applied to other integrated circuits, which is very helpful to the standardization of the IC electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) modeling process. 展开更多
关键词 electromagnetic immunity MICROCONTROLLER direct power injection passive distribution network
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