4-Amino-dimethyl-aniline hydrochloride is one of the main components of the wastewater from vanillin production plant. So it is used for the target contamination to be degraded by microorganism, electrochemical oxidat...4-Amino-dimethyl-aniline hydrochloride is one of the main components of the wastewater from vanillin production plant. So it is used for the target contamination to be degraded by microorganism, electrochemical oxidation and bio-electro reactor in this paper. We found out a economical, efficient and non-polluted methods for the treatment of wastewater from vanillin production plant. The results indicate that there are a lot of special microbes and bacteria eating 4-amino-dimethyl-aniline hydrochloride in the activated sludge after 20 days′ incubation, at the same time, a stable bio-filmed electrode was formed. Under the condition of 25 ℃, pH=6—7. The use of bio-electro reactor not only increased the biodegradability and decreased the electrical energy consumption, but also solved the problem which the second pollution of organic compounds containing chlorine in the process of indirect electrochemical degradation on the organic pollutants.展开更多
氨氮是一种新进入水体的污染物,其超标率最大,严重污染环境。对低C/N比氨氮废水,传统生物技术需额外投加有机物作为电子供体进行脱氮,导致出水残留有机物。新研制的三维电极-生物膜反应器将电化学技术与生物膜技术相结合,将生物膜负载...氨氮是一种新进入水体的污染物,其超标率最大,严重污染环境。对低C/N比氨氮废水,传统生物技术需额外投加有机物作为电子供体进行脱氮,导致出水残留有机物。新研制的三维电极-生物膜反应器将电化学技术与生物膜技术相结合,将生物膜负载在三维电极体系表面,利用电化学作用产生的氢气和二氧化碳为微生物脱氮提供电子供体和碳源。长期稳定运行表明,新研制的三维电极-生物膜反应器中氨氮的转化率为95.8%,TN去除率为82%,出水基本无亚硝氮积累,每去除1 kg TN所需能耗小于5.9 kW·h。实验结果表明,该装置在脱氮过程中无需额外投加有机物和碳源,废水处理效率高、能耗低。展开更多
针对常规三维电极生物膜工艺脱氮除磷时难以达到高效、同步的脱氮除磷效果,将海绵铁、硫磺与活性炭填料复合用于常规工艺中以提高脱氮除磷效率。实验结果表明,在不同电流强度下,新型反应器对TN和TP的去除率最高可达到80%和92%,分别比常...针对常规三维电极生物膜工艺脱氮除磷时难以达到高效、同步的脱氮除磷效果,将海绵铁、硫磺与活性炭填料复合用于常规工艺中以提高脱氮除磷效率。实验结果表明,在不同电流强度下,新型反应器对TN和TP的去除率最高可达到80%和92%,分别比常规反应器要高出15%和32%左右。综合经济、运行效果等因素,新型三维电极生物膜反应器在300 m A电流条件下,选择6 h的水力停留时间为适宜运行条件。展开更多
文摘4-Amino-dimethyl-aniline hydrochloride is one of the main components of the wastewater from vanillin production plant. So it is used for the target contamination to be degraded by microorganism, electrochemical oxidation and bio-electro reactor in this paper. We found out a economical, efficient and non-polluted methods for the treatment of wastewater from vanillin production plant. The results indicate that there are a lot of special microbes and bacteria eating 4-amino-dimethyl-aniline hydrochloride in the activated sludge after 20 days′ incubation, at the same time, a stable bio-filmed electrode was formed. Under the condition of 25 ℃, pH=6—7. The use of bio-electro reactor not only increased the biodegradability and decreased the electrical energy consumption, but also solved the problem which the second pollution of organic compounds containing chlorine in the process of indirect electrochemical degradation on the organic pollutants.
文摘氨氮是一种新进入水体的污染物,其超标率最大,严重污染环境。对低C/N比氨氮废水,传统生物技术需额外投加有机物作为电子供体进行脱氮,导致出水残留有机物。新研制的三维电极-生物膜反应器将电化学技术与生物膜技术相结合,将生物膜负载在三维电极体系表面,利用电化学作用产生的氢气和二氧化碳为微生物脱氮提供电子供体和碳源。长期稳定运行表明,新研制的三维电极-生物膜反应器中氨氮的转化率为95.8%,TN去除率为82%,出水基本无亚硝氮积累,每去除1 kg TN所需能耗小于5.9 kW·h。实验结果表明,该装置在脱氮过程中无需额外投加有机物和碳源,废水处理效率高、能耗低。
文摘针对常规三维电极生物膜工艺脱氮除磷时难以达到高效、同步的脱氮除磷效果,将海绵铁、硫磺与活性炭填料复合用于常规工艺中以提高脱氮除磷效率。实验结果表明,在不同电流强度下,新型反应器对TN和TP的去除率最高可达到80%和92%,分别比常规反应器要高出15%和32%左右。综合经济、运行效果等因素,新型三维电极生物膜反应器在300 m A电流条件下,选择6 h的水力停留时间为适宜运行条件。