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“表示”的形式动词用法及其语法化 被引量:2
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作者 高逢亮 匡鹏飞 《新疆大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2021年第6期147-153,共7页
“表示”作为一个言说动词,要求宾语是一个意义完整的表述,一般由句子或者句群充当。一个表述可以压缩为一个谓词性短语,也可以只用一个谓词来概括。因此“表示”的宾语逐渐过渡为表征言语行为及情感态度的双音节及物动词,这种情况下的... “表示”作为一个言说动词,要求宾语是一个意义完整的表述,一般由句子或者句群充当。一个表述可以压缩为一个谓词性短语,也可以只用一个谓词来概括。因此“表示”的宾语逐渐过渡为表征言语行为及情感态度的双音节及物动词,这种情况下的“表示”与典型形式动词有不容忽视的共性:语义虚化,句法上可以标记前置受事。“表示”能从言说动词逐渐虚化为形式动词是语法化的结果。“表示”以“副词+动词”为宾语时,一般被识解为定中而不是状中结构反映了“表示”动性增强,呈现出向形式动词靠拢的趋势。“表示”语法化的动因是满足书面语语体表达的需求。 展开更多
关键词 “表示” 形式动词 语法化
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Deformations and extensions of modified λ-differential Lie-Yamaguti algebras
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作者 TENG Wen PAN Yuewei 《中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第4期115-127,共13页
The modifiedλ-differential Lie-Yamaguti algebras are considered,in which a modifiedλ-differential Lie-Yamaguti algebra consisting of a Lie-Yamaguti algebra and a modifiedλ-differential operator.First we introduce t... The modifiedλ-differential Lie-Yamaguti algebras are considered,in which a modifiedλ-differential Lie-Yamaguti algebra consisting of a Lie-Yamaguti algebra and a modifiedλ-differential operator.First we introduce the representation of modifiedλ-differential Lie-Yamaguti algebras.Furthermore,we establish the cohomology of a modifiedλ-differential Lie-Yamaguti algebra with coefficients in a representation.Finally,we investigate the one-parameter formal deformations and Abelian extensions of modifiedλ-differential Lie-Yamaguti algebras using the second cohomology group. 展开更多
关键词 Lie-Yamaguti algebra modifiedλ-differential operator representation and cohomology one-parameter formal deformation Abelian extension
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Tri-party deep network representation learning using inductive matrix completion 被引量:4
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作者 YE Zhong-lin ZHAO Hai-xing +2 位作者 ZHANG Ke ZHU Yu XIAO Yu-zhi 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第10期2746-2758,共13页
Most existing network representation learning algorithms focus on network structures for learning.However,network structure is only one kind of view and feature for various networks,and it cannot fully reflect all cha... Most existing network representation learning algorithms focus on network structures for learning.However,network structure is only one kind of view and feature for various networks,and it cannot fully reflect all characteristics of networks.In fact,network vertices usually contain rich text information,which can be well utilized to learn text-enhanced network representations.Meanwhile,Matrix-Forest Index(MFI)has shown its high effectiveness and stability in link prediction tasks compared with other algorithms of link prediction.Both MFI and Inductive Matrix Completion(IMC)are not well applied with algorithmic frameworks of typical representation learning methods.Therefore,we proposed a novel semi-supervised algorithm,tri-party deep network representation learning using inductive matrix completion(TDNR).Based on inductive matrix completion algorithm,TDNR incorporates text features,the link certainty degrees of existing edges and the future link probabilities of non-existing edges into network representations.The experimental results demonstrated that TFNR outperforms other baselines on three real-world datasets.The visualizations of TDNR show that proposed algorithm is more discriminative than other unsupervised approaches. 展开更多
关键词 network representation network embedding representation learning matrix-forestindex inductive matrix completion
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Traffic sign recognition algorithm based on shape signature and dual-tree complex wavelet transform 被引量:8
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作者 蔡自兴 谷明琴 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第2期433-439,共7页
A novel traffic sign recognition system is presented in this work. Firstly, the color segmentation and shape classifier based on signature feature of region are used to detect traffic signs in input video sequences. S... A novel traffic sign recognition system is presented in this work. Firstly, the color segmentation and shape classifier based on signature feature of region are used to detect traffic signs in input video sequences. Secondly, traffic sign color-image is preprocessed with gray scaling, and normalized to 64×64 size. Then, image features could be obtained by four levels DT-CWT images. Thirdly, 2DICA and nearest neighbor classifier are united to recognize traffic signs. The whole recognition algorithm is implemented for classification of 50 categories of traffic signs and its recognition accuracy reaches 90%. Comparing image representation DT-CWT with the well-established image representation like template, Gabor, and 2DICA with feature selection techniques such as PCA, LPP, 2DPCA at the same time, the results show that combination method of DT-CWT and 2DICA is useful in traffic signs recognition. Experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm is robust, effective and accurate. 展开更多
关键词 traffic sign recognition SIGNATURE DT-CWT 2DICA nearest neighbor classifier
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An adaptive electrical resistance tomography sensor with flow pattern recognition capability 被引量:4
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作者 WANG Pai LI Yang-bo +2 位作者 WANG Mei QIN Xue-bin LIU Lang 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第3期612-622,共11页
The all traditional electrical resistance tomography (ERT) sensors have a static structure, which cannot satisfy the intelligent requirements for adaptive optimization to ERT sensors that is subject to flow pattern ch... The all traditional electrical resistance tomography (ERT) sensors have a static structure, which cannot satisfy the intelligent requirements for adaptive optimization to ERT sensors that is subject to flow pattern changes during the real-time detection of two-phase flow. In view of this problem, an adaptive ERT sensor with a dynamic structure is proposed. The electrodes of the ERT sensor are arranged in an array structure, the flow pattern recognition technique is introduced into the ERT sensor design and accordingly an ERT flow pattern recognition method based on signal sparsity is proposed. This method uses the sparse representation of the signal to express the sampling voltage of the ERT system as a sparse combination and find its sparse solution to achieve the classification of different flow patterns. With the introduction of flow identification information, the sensor has an intelligent function of adaptively and dynamically adapting the sensor structure according to the real-time flow pattern change. The experimental results show that the sensor can automatically identify four typical flow patterns: core flow, bubble flow, laminar flow and circulation flow with recognition rates of 91%, 93%, 90% and 88% respectively. For different flow patterns, the dynamically optimized sensor can significantly improve the quality of ERT image reconstruction. 展开更多
关键词 electrical resistance tomography adaptive sensor sparse representation flow pattern identification
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Development of dynamic-mathematical model of hydraulic excavator 被引量:7
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作者 Vujic Dragoljub Lazarevic Olgica Batinic Vojislav 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第9期2010-2018,共9页
This work deals with analysis of dynamic behaviour of hydraulic excavator on the basis of developed dynamic-mathematical model.The mathematical model with maximum five degrees of freedom is extended by new generalized... This work deals with analysis of dynamic behaviour of hydraulic excavator on the basis of developed dynamic-mathematical model.The mathematical model with maximum five degrees of freedom is extended by new generalized coordinate which represents rotation around transversal main central axis of inertia of undercarriage.The excavator is described by a system of six nonlinear,nonhomogenous differential equations of the second kind.Numerical analysis of the differential equations has been done for BTH-600 hydraulic excavator with moving mechanism with pneumatic wheels. 展开更多
关键词 hydraulic excavator dynamic behaviour dynamic-mathematical model
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Field analysis of metallogenic information and its application 被引量:3
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作者 毛先成 胡超 +3 位作者 周尚国 张宝一 汪凡云 曾文波 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第1期196-207,共12页
Focusing on the issue to deal with inadequate extraction of metallogenic information especially geological information,a new method of extracting metallogenic information based on field model,i.e.the field analysis me... Focusing on the issue to deal with inadequate extraction of metallogenic information especially geological information,a new method of extracting metallogenic information based on field model,i.e.the field analysis method of metallogenic information,was proposed.In addition,a case study by using the method of the extraction of metallogenic information from the west Guangxi and southeast Yunnan district as an example was performed.The representation method for the field models of metallogenic information,including the metallogenic influence field model and the metallogenic distance field model,was discussed by introducing the concept of the field theory,based on the characteristic analysis of the distance gradualness and the influence superposition of metallogenic information.According to the field theory superposition principle and the spatial distance analysis method,the mathematical models for the metallogenic influence field and the metallogenic distance field of point,line and area geological bodies were derived out by using parameter equation and calculus.Based on the metallogenic background analysis,the metallogenic information field models of synsedimentary faults and manganese sedimentary basins were built.The relationship between the metallogenic information fields and the manganese mineralization distribution was also investigated by using the method of metallogenic information field analysis.The instance study indicates that the proposed method of metallogenic information field analysis is valid and useful for extracting the ore-controlling information of synsedimentary faults and manganese sedimentary basins in the study area,with which the extraction results are significant both statistically and geologically. 展开更多
关键词 metallogenic information field model metallogenic prognosis manganese ore
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A bearing fault diagnosis method based on sparse decomposition theory 被引量:1
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作者 张新鹏 胡茑庆 +1 位作者 胡雷 陈凌 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第8期1961-1969,共9页
The bearing fault information is often interfered or lost in the background noise after the vibration signal being transferred complicatedly, which will make it very difficult to extract fault features from the vibrat... The bearing fault information is often interfered or lost in the background noise after the vibration signal being transferred complicatedly, which will make it very difficult to extract fault features from the vibration signals. To avoid the problem in choosing and extracting the fault features in bearing fault diagnosing, a novelty fault diagnosis method based on sparse decomposition theory is proposed. Certain over-complete dictionaries are obtained by training, on which the bearing vibration signals corresponded to different states can be decomposed sparsely. The fault detection and state identification can be achieved based on the fact that the sparse representation errors of the signal on different dictionaries are different. The effects of the representation error threshold and the number of dictionary atoms used in signal decomposition to the fault diagnosis are analyzed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated with experimental bearing vibration signals. 展开更多
关键词 fault diagnosis sparse decomposition dictionary learning representation error
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A new discriminative sparse parameter classifier with iterative removal for face recognition
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作者 TANG De-yan ZHOU Si-wang +2 位作者 LUO Meng-ru CHEN Hao-wen TANG Hui 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第4期1226-1238,共13页
Face recognition has been widely used and developed rapidly in recent years.The methods based on sparse representation have made great breakthroughs,and collaborative representation-based classification(CRC)is the typ... Face recognition has been widely used and developed rapidly in recent years.The methods based on sparse representation have made great breakthroughs,and collaborative representation-based classification(CRC)is the typical representative.However,CRC cannot distinguish similar samples well,leading to a wrong classification easily.As an improved method based on CRC,the two-phase test sample sparse representation(TPTSSR)removes the samples that make little contribution to the representation of the testing sample.Nevertheless,only one removal is not sufficient,since some useless samples may still be retained,along with some useful samples maybe being removed randomly.In this work,a novel classifier,called discriminative sparse parameter(DSP)classifier with iterative removal,is proposed for face recognition.The proposed DSP classifier utilizes sparse parameter to measure the representation ability of training samples straight-forward.Moreover,to avoid some useful samples being removed randomly with only one removal,DSP classifier removes most uncorrelated samples gradually with iterations.Extensive experiments on different typical poses,expressions and noisy face datasets are conducted to assess the performance of the proposed DSP classifier.The experimental results demonstrate that DSP classifier achieves a better recognition rate than the well-known SRC,CRC,RRC,RCR,SRMVS,RFSR and TPTSSR classifiers for face recognition in various situations. 展开更多
关键词 collaborative representation-based classification discriminative sparse parameter classifier face recognition iterative removal sparse representation two-phase test sample sparse representation
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Synthetic aperture radar imaging based on attributed scatter model using sparse recovery techniques
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作者 苏伍各 王宏强 阳召成 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第1期223-231,共9页
The sparse recovery algorithms formulate synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging problem in terms of sparse representation (SR) of a small number of strong scatters' positions among a much large number of potentia... The sparse recovery algorithms formulate synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging problem in terms of sparse representation (SR) of a small number of strong scatters' positions among a much large number of potential scatters' positions, and provide an effective approach to improve the SAR image resolution. Based on the attributed scatter center model, several experiments were performed with different practical considerations to evaluate the performance of five representative SR techniques, namely, sparse Bayesian learning (SBL), fast Bayesian matching pursuit (FBMP), smoothed 10 norm method (SL0), sparse reconstruction by separable approximation (SpaRSA), fast iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm (FISTA), and the parameter settings in five SR algorithms were discussed. In different situations, the performances of these algorithms were also discussed. Through the comparison of MSE and failure rate in each algorithm simulation, FBMP and SpaRSA are found suitable for dealing with problems in the SAR imaging based on attributed scattering center model. Although the SBL is time-consuming, it always get better performance when related to failure rate and high SNR. 展开更多
关键词 attributed scatter center model sparse representation sparse Bayesian learning fast Bayesian matching pursuit smoothed l0 norm sparse reconstruction by separable approximation fast iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm
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A novel group-based active service protocol for migrating workflows
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作者 王睿 曾广周 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第2期357-362,共6页
Based on the methods of acquaintance cache and group-based intelligent forwarding of service recommendations,a novel group-based active service(GAS) protocol for migrating workflows was proposed.This protocol did not ... Based on the methods of acquaintance cache and group-based intelligent forwarding of service recommendations,a novel group-based active service(GAS) protocol for migrating workflows was proposed.This protocol did not require service requesters to discover services or resources.The semantic acquaintance knowledge representation was exploited to describe service groups and this semantic information was used to recommend service to respective clients.The experimental results show that the new protocol proposed offers better performance than other protocols in terms of first-response-time,success-scope and ratio of success-packet-number to total-packet-number.When the number of service request packet is 20,the first-response-time of GAS protocol is only 5.1 s,which is significantly lower than that of other protocols.The success-scope of GAS protocol is 49.1%,showing that GAS protocol can effectively improve the reliability of mobile transactions.And the ratio of success-packet-number to total-packet-number of GAS protocol is up to 0.080,which is obviously higher than that of other protocols. 展开更多
关键词 migrating workflows active service service groups service recommendation
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Time-domain compressive dictionary of attributed scattering center model for sparse representation
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作者 钟金荣 文贡坚 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第3期604-622,共19页
Parameter estimation of the attributed scattering center(ASC) model is significant for automatic target recognition(ATR). Sparse representation based parameter estimation methods have developed rapidly. Construction o... Parameter estimation of the attributed scattering center(ASC) model is significant for automatic target recognition(ATR). Sparse representation based parameter estimation methods have developed rapidly. Construction of the separable dictionary is a key issue for sparse representation technology. A compressive time-domain dictionary(TD) for ASC model is presented. Two-dimensional frequency domain responses of the ASC are produced and transformed into the time domain. Then these time domain responses are cutoff and stacked into vectors. These vectored time-domain responses are amalgamated to form the TD. Compared with the traditional frequency-domain dictionary(FD), the TD is a matrix that is quite spare and can markedly reduce the data size of the dictionary. Based on the basic TD construction method, we present four extended TD construction methods, which are available for different applications. In the experiments, the performance of the TD, including the basic model and the extended models, has been firstly analyzed in comparison with the FD. Secondly, an example of parameter estimation from SAR synthetic aperture radar(SAR) measurements of a target collected in an anechoic room is exhibited. Finally, a sparse image reconstruction example is from two apart apertures. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed TD. 展开更多
关键词 attributed scattering center model parameter estimation DICTIONARY time domain
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Discriminant embedding by sparse representation and nonparametric discriminant analysis for face recognition
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作者 杜春 周石琳 +2 位作者 孙即祥 孙浩 王亮亮 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第12期3564-3572,共9页
A novel supervised dimensionality reduction algorithm, named discriminant embedding by sparse representation and nonparametric discriminant analysis(DESN), was proposed for face recognition. Within the framework of DE... A novel supervised dimensionality reduction algorithm, named discriminant embedding by sparse representation and nonparametric discriminant analysis(DESN), was proposed for face recognition. Within the framework of DESN, the sparse local scatter and multi-class nonparametric between-class scatter were exploited for within-class compactness and between-class separability description, respectively. These descriptions, inspired by sparse representation theory and nonparametric technique, are more discriminative in dealing with complex-distributed data. Furthermore, DESN seeks for the optimal projection matrix by simultaneously maximizing the nonparametric between-class scatter and minimizing the sparse local scatter. The use of Fisher discriminant analysis further boosts the discriminating power of DESN. The proposed DESN was applied to data visualization and face recognition tasks, and was tested extensively on the Wine, ORL, Yale and Extended Yale B databases. Experimental results show that DESN is helpful to visualize the structure of high-dimensional data sets, and the average face recognition rate of DESN is about 9.4%, higher than that of other algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 dimensionality reduction sparse representation nonparametric discriminant analysis
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A new group contribution-based method for estimation of flash point temperature of alkanes
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作者 戴益民 刘辉 +5 位作者 陈晓青 刘又年 李浔 朱志平 张跃飞 曹忠 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第1期30-36,共7页
Flash point is a primary property used to determine the fire and explosion hazards of a liquid. New group contribution-based models were presented for estimation of the flash point of alkanes by the use of multiple li... Flash point is a primary property used to determine the fire and explosion hazards of a liquid. New group contribution-based models were presented for estimation of the flash point of alkanes by the use of multiple linear regression(MLR)and artificial neural network(ANN). This simple linear model shows a low average relative deviation(AARD) of 2.8% for a data set including 50(40 for training set and 10 for validation set) flash points. Furthermore, the predictive ability of the model was evaluated using LOO cross validation. The results demonstrate ANN model is clearly superior both in fitness and in prediction performance.ANN model has only the average absolute deviation of 2.9 K and the average relative deviation of 0.72%. 展开更多
关键词 flash point alkane group contribution artificial neural network(ANN) quantitative structure-property relationship(QSPR)
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